CRISPR/Cas9-Mediated Mutagenesis of Carotenoid Cleavage Dioxygenase 8 (CCD8) in Tobacco Affects Shoot and Root Architecture [PDF]
Strigolactones (SLs) are a class of phytohormones that regulate plant architecture. Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (CCD) genes are involved in the biosynthesis of SLs and are identified and characterized in many plants.
Qingyou Xia +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Novel carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase catalyzes the first dedicated step in saffron crocin biosynthesis [PDF]
Crocus sativus stigmas are the source of the saffron spice and accumulate the apocarotenoids crocetin, crocins, picrocrocin, and safranal, responsible for its color, taste, and aroma.
Sarah Frusciante +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase catalyzes carotenoid degradation and regulates carotenoid accumulation and petal coloration in Zinnia elegans [PDF]
Carotenoids are one of the important coloring substances in the ray florets of Zinnia elegans. Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (CCD) directly affects carotenoid contents by cleaving the double bond of carotenoids, thereby affecting the flower color ...
Hongsheng Qing +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Gene Editing of Nicotiana benthamiana Architecture for Space-Efficient Production of Recombinant Proteins in Closed Environments. [PDF]
ABSTRACT Indoor vertical farming (VF) offers practical advantages for the cultivation of plant protein bio‐factories including plant uniformity, product consistency, water/nutrient recycling and production cycles on a year‐round basis. Much progress has been achieved toward the development of innovative systems for artificial lighting, automated ...
Giroux B +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The Sensory Significance of Apocarotenoids in Wine: Importance of Carotenoid Cleavage Dioxygenase 1 (CCD1) in the Production of β-Ionone [PDF]
Olfactory cues are key drivers of our multisensory experiences of food and drink. For example, our perception and enjoyment of the flavour and taste of a wine is primarily steered by its aroma.
John J. B. Timmins +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Evolutionary adaptation of CCD4 enzymes in Buddleja alternifolia for crocetin biosynthesis [PDF]
IntroductionCarotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 4 (CCD4) enzymes play central roles in carotenoid turnover and apocarotenoid biosynthesis in plants. Despite their importance, the evolutionary mechanisms underlying diversification of CCD4 catalytic functions ...
Eduardo Parreño +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Identification of Plastoglobules as a Site of Carotenoid Cleavage [PDF]
Carotenoids play an essential role in light harvesting and protection from excess light. During chloroplast senescence carotenoids are released from their binding proteins and are eventually metabolized.
Sarah Rottet +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Overexpression of Sweet Potato Carotenoid Cleavage Dioxygenase 4 (IbCCD4) Decreased Salt Tolerance in Arabidopsis thaliana. [PDF]
Salt stress has a serious impact on normal plant growth and yield. Carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase (CCD) degrades carotenoids to produce apocarotenoids, which are involved in plant responses to biotic and abiotic stresses.
Zhang J +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Transcriptomic and targeted metabolomic insights into carotenoid-mediated color formation in sorghum grains [PDF]
IntroductionSorghum is a major staple crop in semi-arid regions; however, its generally low grain carotenoid content limits its potential contribution to alleviating vitamin A deficiency.
Wenzhen Li +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Carotenoid metabolism is critical for diverse physiological processes. The nematode Caenorhabditis elegans has two genes that are annotated as β-carotene 15,15′-monooxygenase (BCMO) and are 17 centimorgan apart on chromosome II, but the function of BCMO ...
Weimin Pan +7 more
doaj +1 more source

