Results 31 to 40 of about 2,400 (162)
Plant carotenoid cleavage oxygenase (CCO) is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of carotenoids and participates in many important physiological functions.
Yixiu Yao +17 more
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The role of carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases in the regulation of carotenoid profiles during maturation in citrus fruit [PDF]
To investigate the relationship between a carotenoid profile and gene expression for carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases, three citrus varieties that exhibit different 9-cis-violaxanthin levels in their juice sacs, Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu Marc.; a variety accumulating a low level of 9-cis-violaxanthin), Valencia orange (Citrus sinensis Osbeck ...
Masaya, Kato +4 more
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The demosponge Suberites domuncula has been described to contain high levels of a proteinaceous toxin, Suberitine, that displays haemolytic activityIn the present study this 7–8 kDa polypeptide has been isolated and was shown to exhibit also cytotoxic ...
Heinz C. Schröder +5 more
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Wheat, an important cereal crop, is responsible for the livelihoods of many people, and a component of national food security. Tillering, which determines plant architecture and spike number, is a critical agronomic trait of wheat.
Wenlong Yang +7 more
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Nectarine, a variety of peach is rich in bioactive and antioxidant compounds, and both white- and yellow-fleshed nectarine fruits are commercially popular.
Jinyun Zhang +9 more
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Lycium chinense is a shrub that has health benefits and is used as a source of medicines in Asia. In this study, a full-length cDNA clone encoding β-ring carotene hydroxylase (LcCHXB) and partial-length cDNA clones encoding phytoene synthase (LcPSY ...
Shicheng Zhao +9 more
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Exploring the Diversity and Regulation of Apocarotenoid Metabolic Pathways in Plants
In plants, carotenoids are subjected to enzyme-catalyzed oxidative cleavage reactions as well as to non-enzymatic degradation processes, which produce various carbonyl products called apocarotenoids.
Xiongjie Zheng, Yu Yang, Salim Al-Babili
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A cis-carotene derived apocarotenoid regulates etioplast and chloroplast development
Carotenoids are a core plastid component and yet their regulatory function during plastid biogenesis remains enigmatic. A unique carotenoid biosynthesis mutant, carotenoid chloroplast regulation 2 (ccr2), that has no prolamellar body (PLB) and normal ...
Christopher I Cazzonelli +7 more
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Role of carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 1 (CCD1) in apocarotenoid biogenesis revisited [PDF]
Oxidative tailoring of C(40) carotenoids by double bond-specific cleavage enzymes (carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases, CCDs) gives rise to various apocarotenoids. AtCCD1 generating C(13) and C(14) apocarotenoids and orthologous enzymes in other plants are the only CCDs acting in the cytosol, while the hitherto presumed C(40) substrate is localized in the
Daniela S, Floss, Michael H, Walter
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The biosynthetic processes leading to many of the isoprenoid volatiles released by tomato fruits are still unknown, though previous reports suggested a clear correlation with the carotenoids contained within the fruit.
Andrea Ilg +3 more
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