Results 31 to 40 of about 2,400 (162)

Evolutionary Origin of the Carotenoid Cleavage Oxygenase Family in Plants and Expression of Pepper Genes in Response to Abiotic Stresses

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Plant carotenoid cleavage oxygenase (CCO) is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of carotenoids and participates in many important physiological functions.
Yixiu Yao   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases in the regulation of carotenoid profiles during maturation in citrus fruit [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Botany, 2006
To investigate the relationship between a carotenoid profile and gene expression for carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases, three citrus varieties that exhibit different 9-cis-violaxanthin levels in their juice sacs, Satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu Marc.; a variety accumulating a low level of 9-cis-violaxanthin), Valencia orange (Citrus sinensis Osbeck ...
Masaya, Kato   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential Expression of the Demosponge (Suberites domuncula) Carotenoid Oxygenases in Response to Light: Protection Mechanism Against the Self-Produced Toxic Protein (Suberitine)

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2012
The demosponge Suberites domuncula has been described to contain high levels of a proteinaceous toxin, Suberitine, that displays haemolytic activityIn the present study this 7–8 kDa polypeptide has been isolated and was shown to exhibit also cytotoxic ...
Heinz C. Schröder   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Carotenoid Cleavage Dioxygenase Gene CCD7-B, at Large, Is Associated with Tillering in Common Wheat

open access: yesAgriculture, 2022
Wheat, an important cereal crop, is responsible for the livelihoods of many people, and a component of national food security. Tillering, which determines plant architecture and spike number, is a critical agronomic trait of wheat.
Wenlong Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptome analysis of colouration-related genes in two white-fleshed nectarine varieties and their yellow-fleshed mutants

open access: yesBiotechnology & Biotechnological Equipment, 2018
Nectarine, a variety of peach is rich in bioactive and antioxidant compounds, and both white- and yellow-fleshed nectarine fruits are commercially popular.
Jinyun Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Characterization of Carotenoid Biosynthetic Genes and Carotenoid Accumulation in Lycium chinense

open access: yesMolecules, 2014
Lycium chinense is a shrub that has health benefits and is used as a source of medicines in Asia. In this study, a full-length cDNA clone encoding β-ring carotene hydroxylase (LcCHXB) and partial-length cDNA clones encoding phytoene synthase (LcPSY ...
Shicheng Zhao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Diversity and Regulation of Apocarotenoid Metabolic Pathways in Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
In plants, carotenoids are subjected to enzyme-catalyzed oxidative cleavage reactions as well as to non-enzymatic degradation processes, which produce various carbonyl products called apocarotenoids.
Xiongjie Zheng, Yu Yang, Salim Al-Babili
doaj   +1 more source

A cis-carotene derived apocarotenoid regulates etioplast and chloroplast development

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Carotenoids are a core plastid component and yet their regulatory function during plastid biogenesis remains enigmatic. A unique carotenoid biosynthesis mutant, carotenoid chloroplast regulation 2 (ccr2), that has no prolamellar body (PLB) and normal ...
Christopher I Cazzonelli   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of carotenoid cleavage dioxygenase 1 (CCD1) in apocarotenoid biogenesis revisited [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Signaling & Behavior, 2009
Oxidative tailoring of C(40) carotenoids by double bond-specific cleavage enzymes (carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases, CCDs) gives rise to various apocarotenoids. AtCCD1 generating C(13) and C(14) apocarotenoids and orthologous enzymes in other plants are the only CCDs acting in the cytosol, while the hitherto presumed C(40) substrate is localized in the
Daniela S, Floss, Michael H, Walter
openaire   +2 more sources

Tomato carotenoid cleavage dioxygenases 1A and 1B: Relaxed double bond specificity leads to a plenitude of dialdehydes, mono-apocarotenoids and isoprenoid volatiles

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2014
The biosynthetic processes leading to many of the isoprenoid volatiles released by tomato fruits are still unknown, though previous reports suggested a clear correlation with the carotenoids contained within the fruit.
Andrea Ilg   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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