Results 31 to 40 of about 318,537 (297)
Caspase-1 Inhibitor Reduces Pyroptosis Induced by Brain Death in Kidney
Brain death (BD) induces an organ-level inflammatory response. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been fully elucidated. Here, we investigated the role of caspase-1-mediated pyroptosis in BD-induced kidney injury in rats.
Weifeng Liu +21 more
doaj +1 more source
Oligomerized CARD16 promotes caspase‐1 assembly and IL‐1β processing
Increasing evidence indicates that caspase recruitment domain (CARD)‐mediated caspase‐1 (CASP1) assembly is an essential process for its activation and subsequent interleukin (IL)‐1β release, leading to the initiation of inflammation.
Tadayoshi Karasawa +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Spotlight on pyroptosis: role in pathogenesis and therapeutic potential of ocular diseases
Pyroptosis is a programmed cell death characterized by swift plasma membrane disruption and subsequent release of cellular contents and pro-inflammatory mediators (cytokines), including IL‐1β and IL‐18.
Meini Chen, Rong Rong, Xiaobo Xia
doaj +1 more source
Inflammatory caspase substrate specificities
Caspases are a family of cysteine proteases that act as molecular scissors to cleave substrates and regulate biological processes such as programmed cell death and inflammation.
Patrick M. Exconde +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Pyroptosis, a type of programmed cell death that along with inflammation, is mainly regulated by two main pathways, cysteinyl aspartate specific proteinase (caspase)-1-induced canonical inflammatory pathway and caspase-11-induced non-canonical ...
Xiaoli Huang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
A Role for Caspase-1 in Heart Failure [PDF]
Apoptosis of cardiomyocytes is increased in heart failure and has been implicated in disease progression. The activation of “proapoptotic” caspases represents a key step in cardiomyocyte apoptosis. In contrast, the role of “proinflammatory” caspases (caspases 1, 4, 5, 11, 12) is unclear. Here, we study the cardiac function of caspase-1.
Sabine, Merkle +8 more
openaire +2 more sources
Characterizing caspase-1 involvement during esophageal disease progression [PDF]
Barrett's esophagus (BE) is an inflammatory condition and a neoplastic precursor to esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC). Inflammasome signaling, which contributes to acute and chronic inflammation, results in caspase-1 activation leading to the secretion of IL-1β and IL-18, and inflammatory cell death (pyroptosis).
Gillian Barber +18 more
openaire +4 more sources
Caspase-1 clipping causes complications for α-synuclein [PDF]
The study of human neurodegeneration has increasingly focused on a clinically diverse group of diseases that share the common pathologic feature of insoluble aggregates of α-synuclein (αSyn) in various populations of neurons and glia. Scientists have begun identifying factors that may initiate or accelerate αSyn aggregation and how this process relates
Silke, Nuber, Dennis J, Selkoe
openaire +2 more sources
Role of Caspase 1 in Neurologic Disease [PDF]
In recent years substantial advances have taken place in understanding the mechanistic pathways mediating neuronal cell death in a variety of neurologic diseases. Since the central nervous system (CNS) has little, if any, power of functional neuronal regeneration, prevention of neuronal cell death is an important target of modern neurotherapeutics.
openaire +2 more sources
The Role of Non-canonical and Canonical Inflammasomes in Inflammaging
Neurodegenerative diseases currently affect millions of people worldwide and continues to increase in the expanding elderly population. Neurodegenerative diseases usually involve cognitive decline and are among the top causes of death.
Brianna Cyr +5 more
doaj +1 more source

