Results 21 to 30 of about 86,321 (247)

CCL2 induces articular chondrocyte MMP expression through ERK and p38 signaling pathways

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage Open, 2021
Objective: In previous studies, we determined an association between increased serum and articular cartilage levels of CCL2 with osteoarthritis (OA) progression, cartilage damage and increased MMP13 in cartilage.
Helen Willcockson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential Role of Macrophage Phenotypes and CCL2 in the Pathogenesis of Takayasu Arteritis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
ObjectivesTo investigate vascular macrophage phenotype as well as vascular and peripheral chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 2 (CCL2) expression during different stages of disease progression in patients with Takayasu Arteritis (TA).MethodsIn this study, 74 ...
Xiufang Kong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cadmium induces CCL2 production in glioblastoma cells via activation of MAPK, PI3K, and PKC pathways

open access: yesJournal of Immunotoxicology, 2020
Cadmium (Cd) is accumulated in human astrocytes and induces the production of interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-8. Astrocytes are one of the major sources of chemokine C–C motif ligand 2 (CCL2; known as monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 [MCP-1]), in the brain ...
Thitima Kasemsuk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting chemoattractant chemokine (C–C motif) ligand 2 derived from astrocytes is a promising therapeutic approach in the treatment of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionAquaporin-4 immunoglobulin G (AQP4-IgG)-induced astrocytes injury is a key mechanism in the pathogenesis of neuromyelitis spectrum disorder (NMOSD), and although CCL2 is involved, its specific role has not been reported.
Yupeng Wang   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recruitment of CCR2+ tumor associated macrophage to sites of liver metastasis confers a poor prognosis in human colorectal cancer

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2018
The tumor microenvironment (TME) represents a significant barrier to creating effective therapies for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). In several malignancies, bone marrow derived CCR2+ inflammatory monocytes (IM) are recruited to the TME by ...
Julie G Grossman   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mammary tumor-derived CCL2 enhances pro-metastatic systemic inflammation through upregulation of IL1β in tumor-associated macrophages

open access: yesOncoImmunology, 2017
Patients with primary solid malignancies frequently exhibit signs of systemic inflammation. Notably, elevated levels of neutrophils and their associated soluble mediators are regularly observed in cancer patients, and correlate with reduced survival and ...
Kelly Kersten   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-Like Receptor 3 as a Recurrence Risk Factor and a Potential Molecular Therapeutic Target in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2020
Tatsuya Yoshida,1 Takuya Miura,1 Tomoh Matsumiya,2 Hidemi Yoshida,2 Hajime Morohashi,1 Yoshiyuki Sakamoto,1 Akira Kurose,3 Tadaatsu Imaizumi,2 Kenichi Hakamada1 1Department of Gastroenterological Surgery, Hirosaki University Graduate School of Medicine ...
Yoshida T   +8 more
doaj  

In vitro models of cancer‐associated fibroblast heterogeneity uncover subtype‐specific effects of CRISPR perturbations

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Development of therapies targeting cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) necessitates preclinical model systems that faithfully represent CAF–tumor biology. We established an in vitro coculture system of patient‐derived pancreatic CAFs and tumor cell lines and demonstrated its recapitulation of primary CAF–tumor biology with single‐cell transcriptomics ...
Elysia Saputra   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Continuous Delivery of Neutralizing Antibodies Elevate CCL2 Levels in Mice Bearing MCF10CA1d Breast Tumor Xenografts

open access: yesTranslational Oncology, 2017
Chemokines are small soluble molecules that play critical roles in wound healing, infection, and cancer progression. In particular, overexpression of the C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 (CCL2) in multiple cancer types correlates with poor patient prognosis.
Min Yao   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

MicroRNA-33 suppresses CCL2 expression in chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesBioscience Reports, 2016
CCL2-mediated macrophage infiltration in articular tissues plays a pivotal role in the development of the osteoarthritis (OA). miRNAs regulate the onset and progression of diseases via controlling the expression of a series of genes. How the CCL2 gene was regulated by miRNAs was still not fully elucidated. In the present study, we demonstrated that the
Wei, Meng   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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