Results 111 to 120 of about 58,061 (209)

Gene Editing for Haemophilia—The Next Frontier

open access: yesHaemophilia, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The recently approved haemophilia A and B gene therapies via adeno‐associated virus (AAV) showed a promising therapeutic response after a single injection, but there are still limitations, including the potential loss of transgene expression and restriction in adults.
Mirko Pinotti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV‐associated nephropathy: A decade of clinical outcomes, global disparities and emerging promise

open access: yesHIV Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To review the pathogenesis, epidemiology, clinical presentation, management and outcomes of HIV‐associated nephropathy (HIVAN), with emphasis on global disparities, genetic susceptibility (APOL1) and emerging therapeutic and technological advances.
Deepak V. Pathiyil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

High‐Intensity Interval Training Modulates NLRP3 Inflammasome‐Related Expression and Monocyte Subset Distribution in Adults With Obesity: A Randomised Trial

open access: yesImmunology, EarlyView.
In sedentary adults with obesity, 8 weeks of high‐intensity interval training prevented the shift toward a pro‐inflammatory monocyte profile seen in nontrained controls—most robustly, a significantly lower proportion of intermediate monocytes at Week 8 (p = 0.014) while the control group also showed a within‐group rise in NLRP3 expression not observed ...
Daniela A. de Abreu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic polymorphism of CCR5 gene and HIV disease: the heterozygous (CCR5/delta ccr5) genotype is neither essential nor sufficient for protection against disease progression. Swiss HIV Cohort

open access: yes, 1997
Homozygous (delta ccr5/delta ccr5) and heterozygous (CCR5/delta ccr5) deletions in the beta-chemokine receptor 5 (CCR5) gene, which encodes for the major co-receptor for macrophage-tropic HIV-1 entry, have been implicated in resistance to HIV infection ...
Flepp, Markus   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Viruses in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This narrative review aimed to summarize current evidence on the presence and potential pathogenic role of viruses in periodontitis. Design: Narrative Review; Population: Patients with periodontitis; Exposure: Detection of viruses in oral samples (biopsies, saliva, gingival crevicular fluid, subgingival plaque, blood); Outcome: Viral prevalence, load ...
Kim Natalie Stolte   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ROLE OF CCR5 -2150 A>G AND Δ32 POLYMORPHISMS IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY IN A SICILIAN POPULATION

open access: yes, 2017
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an inflammatory joint disorder whose progression leads to destruction of cartilage and bone. Chemokines, molecules able to induce chemotaxis in inflammation, are involved in RA pathogenesis. Aim of this study was to determine
Simona Alibrandi
core   +1 more source

Periodontal Salutogenesis: Why Are Some People Resistant to Oral Microbial Dysbiosis and Destructive Inflammation?

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Emerging evidence suggests that periodontal health is not simply the absence of disease, but the result of a dynamic interaction between biological resilience, healthy lifestyles, adaptive coping mechanisms, and supportive environments. This results in a strong sense of coherence, which is not only a psychological state but also a biological state ...
Bruno G. Loos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Etiology, pathogenesis and treatment of peri‐implantitis: A European perspective

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Peri‐implantitis is a plaque‐associated pathological condition occurring in tissues around dental implants. It is characterized by inflammation in the peri‐implant mucosa and progressive loss of supporting bone. Over the last 30 years, peri‐implantitis has become a major disease burden in dentistry.
Tord Berglundh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The frequency of CCR5 promoter polymorphisms and CCR5 Δ 32 mutation in Iranian populations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Evidence showed that chemokines serve as pro-migratory factors for immune cells. CCL3, CCL4 and CCL5, as the main CC chemokines subfamily members, activate immune cells through binding to CC chemokine receptor 5 or CCR5.
Zare-Bidaki, M   +4 more
core  

Inflammation and mechanical force‐induced bone remodeling

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis arises from imbalanced host–microbe interactions, leading to dysbiosis and destructive inflammation. The host's innate and adaptive immune responses produce pro‐inflammatory mediators that stimulate destructive events, which cause loss of alveolar bone and connective tissue attachment.
Hyeran Helen Jeon   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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