Results 71 to 80 of about 20,572 (218)

Structural basis of HIV-1 Vpu-mediated BST2 antagonism via hijacking of the clathrin adaptor protein complex 1. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BST2/tetherin, an antiviral restriction factor, inhibits the release of enveloped viruses from the cell surface. Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) antagonizes BST2 through viral protein u (Vpu), which downregulates BST2 from the cell surface.
Guatelli, John   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Role of CD1d in Coxsackievirus B3-Induced Myocarditis [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Immunology, 2003
Abstract The myocarditic (H3) variant of Coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3) causes severe myocarditis in BALB/c mice and BALB/c mice lacking the invariant Jα281 gene, but minimal disease in BALB/c CD1d−/− animals. This indicates that CD1d expression is important in this disease but does not involve the invariant NKT cell often associated with CD1d-
Huber, Sally   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Alternative spliced CD1d transcripts in human bronchial epithelial cells.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
CD1d is a MHC I like molecule which presents glycolipid to natural killer T (NKT) cells, a group of cells with diverse but critical immune regulatory functions in the immune system.
Kambez Hajipouran Benam   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ninjurin 1 contributes to TLR-induced inflammation in endothelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Nerve injury induced protein 1 (Ninjurin 1 (Ninj1)) was first identified in Schwann cells and neurons contributing to cell adhesion and nerve regeneration.
Jennewein, Carla, Zacharowski, Kai
core   +1 more source

The lipid transfer protein Saposin B does not directly bind CD1d for lipid antigen loading [version 2; peer review: 3 approved]

open access: yesWellcome Open Research, 2019
Background: Lipid antigens are presented on the surface of cells by the CD1 family of glycoproteins, which have structural and functional similarity to MHC class I molecules.
Maria Shamin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage transactivation for chemokine production identified as a negative regulator of granulomatous inflammation using agent-based modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Cellular activation in trans by interferons, cytokines and chemokines is a commonly recognized mechanism to amplify immune effector function and limit pathogen spread. However, an optimal host response also requires that collateral damage associated with
Andrews, Paul S.   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Mouse and Human CD1d-Self-Lipid Complexes Are Recognized Differently by Murine Invariant Natural Killer T Cell Receptors.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells recognize self-lipids presented by CD1d through characteristic TCRs, which mainly consist of the invariant Vα14-Jα18 TCRα chain and Vβ8.2, 7 or 2 TCRβ chains with hypervariable CDR3β sequences in mice.
Tingxi Guo   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

α-Lactosylceramide Protects Against iNKT-Mediated Murine Airway Hyperreactivity and Liver Injury Through Competitive Inhibition of Cd1d Binding. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Invariant natural killer T (iNKT) cells, which are activated by T cell receptor (TCR)-dependent recognition of lipid-based antigens presented by the CD1d molecule, have been shown to participate in the pathogenesis of many diseases, including asthma and ...
Chang, Ya-Jen   +7 more
core  

Efficient lysis of rhabdomyosarcoma cells by cytokine-induced killer cells : implications for adoptive immunotherapy after allogeneic stem cell transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Rhabdomyosarcoma is the most common soft tissue sarcoma in childhood and has a poor prognosis. Here we assessed the capability of ex vivo expanded cytokine-induced killer cells to lyse both alveolar and embryonic rhabdomyosarcoma cell lines ...
Kuçi, Selim   +12 more
core   +1 more source

CD1d- and MR1-Restricted T Cells in Sepsis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2015
Dysregulated immune responses to infection, such as those encountered in sepsis, can be catastrophic. Sepsis is typically triggered by an overwhelming systemic response to an infectious agent(s) and is associated with high morbidity and mortality even under optimal critical care. Recent studies have implicated unconventional, innate-like T lymphocytes,
Peter A. Szabo   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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