Results 41 to 50 of about 1,294,637 (299)

In Vitro Model-Systems to Understand the Biology and Clinical Significance of Circulating Tumor Cell Clusters

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2018
The isolation of clusters of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) from cancer patients has recently challenged the accepted view that the initiation of secondary tumors during metastasis involves the dissemination of individual cancer cells.
Alexander N. May   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Prognostic Model Established by the Differential Expression Genes Based on CD8+ T Cells to Evaluate the Prognosis and the Response to Immunotherapy in Osteosarcoma

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2023
Osteosarcoma (OS) is a malignant tumor with an extremely poor prognosis, especially in progressive patients. Immunotherapy based on immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) is considered to be a promising treatment option for OS.
Yu Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic L-type CaV1.2 channel trafficking facilitates CaV1.2 clustering and cooperative gating. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
L-type CaV1.2 channels are key regulators of gene expression, cell excitability and muscle contraction. CaV1.2 channels organize in clusters throughout the plasma membrane.
Brust-Mascher, Ingrid   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

The influence of nutrient supply and cell density on the growth and survival of intervertebral disc cells in 3D culture [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2011
The adult human intervertebral disc (IVD) is normally avascular. Changes to the extracellular matrix in degenerative disc disease may promote vascularisation and subsequently alter cell nutrition and disc homeostasis. This study examines the influence of
S Stephan, WE Johnson, S Roberts
doaj  

Cell-to-cell variation sets a tissue-rheology-dependent bound on collective gradient sensing

open access: yes, 2017
When a single cell senses a chemical gradient and chemotaxes, stochastic receptor-ligand binding can be a fundamental limit to the cell's accuracy. For clusters of cells responding to gradients, however, there is a critical difference: even genetically ...
Camley, Brian A., Rappel, Wouter-Jan
core   +1 more source

Modeling the mechanobioelectricity of cell clusters [PDF]

open access: yesBiomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 2020
AbstractWe propose a continuum finite strain theory for the interplay between the bioelectricity and the poromechanics of a cell cluster. Specifically, we refer to a cluster of closely packed cells, whose mechanics is governed by a polymer network of cytoskeletal filaments joined by anchoring junctions, modeled through compressible hyperelasticity. The
openaire   +3 more sources

Single-Cell Transcriptional Profiling of Cells Derived From Regenerating Alveolar Ducts

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2020
Lung regeneration occurs in a variety of adult mammals after surgical removal of one lung (pneumonectomy). Previous studies of murine post-pneumonectomy lung growth have identified regenerative “hotspots” in subpleural alveolar ducts; however, the cell ...
Alexandra B. Ysasi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The neutron star inner crust and symmetry energy

open access: yes, 2012
The cell structure of clusters in the inner crust of a cold \beta-equilibrium neutron star is studied within a Thomas Fermi approach and compared with other approaches which include shell effects. Relativistic nuclear models are considered.
Constança Providência   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Cell clusters softening triggers collective cell migration in vivo

open access: yesNature Materials, 2022
Abstract Embryogenesis, tissue repair and cancer metastasis rely on collective cell migration. In vitro studies propose that cells are stiffer while migrating in stiff substrates, but softer when plated in compliant surfaces which are typically considered as non-permissive for migration.
Cristian L. Marchant   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Microwell bag culture for large-scale production of homogeneous islet-like clusters

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Pluripotent stem-cell derived cells can be used for type I diabetes treatment, but we require at least 105–106 islet-like clusters per patient. Although thousands of uniform cell clusters can be produced using a conventional microwell plate, numerous ...
Ryo Suenaga   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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