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TOP2A inhibition and its cellular effects related to cell cycle checkpoint adaptation pathway [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
In this study, we investigate the G2 checkpoint activated by chromosome entanglements, the so-called Decatenation Checkpoint (DC), which can be activated by TOP2A catalytic inhibition.
Maria Arroyo   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Can eukaryotic cells monitor the presence of unreplicated DNA? [PDF]

open access: yesCell Division, 2007
Completion of DNA replication before mitosis is essential for genome stability and cell viability. Cellular controls called checkpoints act as surveillance mechanisms capable of detecting errors and blocking cell cycle progression to allow time for those
Aragón Luis   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Cell Cycle Checkpoint Kinase and Drug Resistance of Lung Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesChinese Journal of Lung Cancer, 2021
Lung cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer and the leading cause of cancer death. Although great progress has been made in chemotherapy, radiotherapy and targeted therapy, the emergence of acquired drug resistance hinders the efficacy of clinical ...
Zhiyin KE, Ailing LIANG, Yongjun LIU
doaj   +2 more sources

The cell cycle checkpoint inhibitors in the treatment of leukemias [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology, 2017
The inhibition of the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway in the treatment of cancers has recently reached an exciting stage with several cell cycle checkpoint inhibitors that are now being tested in several clinical trials in cancer patients. Although the
A. Ghelli Luserna di Rora’   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

DNA damage checkpoint execution and the rules of its disengagement

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Chromosomes are susceptible to damage during their duplication and segregation or when exposed to genotoxic stresses. Left uncorrected, these lesions can result in genomic instability, leading to cells’ diminished fitness, unbridled proliferation or ...
Candice Qiu Xia Yam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ATM-E6AP-MASTL axis mediates DNA damage checkpoint recovery

open access: yeseLife, 2023
Checkpoint activation after DNA damage causes a transient cell cycle arrest by suppressing cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs). However, it remains largely elusive how cell cycle recovery is initiated after DNA damage.
Yanqiu Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Checkpoint inhibition of origin firing prevents inappropriate replication outside of S-phase

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Checkpoints maintain the order of cell cycle events during DNA damage or incomplete replication. How the checkpoint response is tailored to different phases of the cell cycle remains poorly understood.
Mark C Johnson   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dysregulated G2 phase checkpoint recovery pathway reduces DNA repair efficiency and increases chromosomal instability in a wide range of tumours

open access: yesOncogenesis, 2021
Defective DNA repair is being demonstrated to be a useful target in cancer treatment. Currently, defective repair is identified by specific gene mutations, however defective repair is a common feature of cancers without these mutations.
Madushan Fernando   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk between Plk1, p53, cell cycle, and G2/M DNA damage checkpoint regulation in cancer: computational modeling and analysis

open access: yesnpj Systems Biology and Applications, 2021
Different cancer cell lines can have varying responses to the same perturbations or stressful conditions. Cancer cells that have DNA damage checkpoint-related mutations are often more sensitive to gene perturbations including altered Plk1 and p53 ...
Yongwoon Jung   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of nucleolar SUMO isopeptidases unveils a general p53-independent checkpoint of impaired ribosome biogenesis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Ribosome biogenesis is a multi-step process, in which a network of trans-acting factors ensures the coordinated assembly of pre-ribosomal particles in order to generate functional ribosomes.
Judith Dönig   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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