Results 101 to 110 of about 113,938,265 (213)

CENP-B creates alternative epigenetic chromatin states permissive for CENP-A or heterochromatin assembly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
CENP-B binds to CENP-B boxes on centromeric satellite DNAs (alphoid DNA in human). CENP-B maintains kinetochore function through interactions with CENP-A nucleosomes and CENP-C. CENP-B binding to transfected alphoid DNA can induce de novo CENP-A assembly,
Kouprina, Natalay   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Plasticity of fission yeast CENP-A chromatin driven by relative levels of histone H3 and H4.

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2007
The histone H3 variant CENP-A assembles into chromatin exclusively at centromeres. The process of CENP-A chromatin assembly is epigenetically regulated.
Araceli G Castillo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of DNA sequence in CENP-ACnp1 assembly at fission yeast centromeres [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The centromere is the site of kinetochore assembly that ensures proper chromosome segregation. Active centromeres are formed at chromosomal locations that do not appear to share homology between different species; this and other analyses has lead to ...
Catania, Sandra
core   +3 more sources

Cenp-meta is required for sustained spindle checkpoint

open access: yesBiology Open, 2014
Cenp-E is a kinesin-like motor protein required for efficient end-on attachment of kinetochores to the spindle microtubules. Cenp-E immunodepletion in Xenopus mitotic extracts results in the loss of mitotic arrest and massive chromosome missegregation ...
Thomas Rubin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CENP-A Ubiquitylation Is Required for CENP-A Deposition at the Centromere [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Cell, 2017
Yohei, Niikura   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Free energy profile for unwrapping outer superhelical turn of CENP-A nucleosome

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2019
Eukaryotic genome is packaged in a nucleus in the form of chromatin. The fundamental structural unit of the chromatin is the protein-DNA complex, nucleosome, where DNA of about 150 bp is wrapped around a histone core almost twice.
Hidetoshi Kono   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

RbAp46/48LIN-53 Is Required for Holocentromere Assembly in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Centromeres, the specialized chromosomal regions for recruiting kinetochores and directing chromosome segregation, are epigenetically marked by a centromeric histone H3 variant, CENP-A.
Bernard Chi Hang Lee   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic relevance of Centromere protein H expression in esophageal carcinoma

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2008
Background Many kinetochore proteins have been shown to be associated with human cancers. The aim of the present study was to clarify the expression of Centromere protein H (CENP-H), one of the fundamental components of the human active kinetochore, in ...
Guo Xian-Zhi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The quantitative architecture of centromeric chromatin

open access: yeseLife, 2014
The centromere, responsible for chromosome segregation during mitosis, is epigenetically defined by CENP-A containing chromatin. The amount of centromeric CENP-A has direct implications for both the architecture and epigenetic inheritance of centromeres.
Dani L Bodor   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The kinetochore module Okp1 CENP-Q /Ame1 CENP-U is a reader for N-terminal modifications on the centromeric histone Cse4 CENP-A

open access: yes, 2019
Kinetochores are supramolecular assemblies that link centromeres to microtubules for sister chromatid segregation in mitosis. For this, the inner kinetochore CCAN/Ctf19 complex binds to centromeric chromatin containing the histone variant CENP-A, but ...
Rappsilber J   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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