Results 81 to 90 of about 448,542 (245)

Editorial: Thymic Epithelial Cells: New Insights Into the Essential Driving Force of T-Cell Differentiation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Marita Bosticardo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of IGF‐1R impairs DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin leading to defective end‐joining

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
IGF‐1R promotes radioresistance by facilitating DNA‐PKcs recruitment to chromatin, enabling non‐homologous end‐joining (NHEJ) repair of double‐strand breaks. Inhibition or loss of IGF‐1R disrupts this recruitment to damage sites, driving compensatory reliance on microhomology‐mediated end‐joining (MMEJ) repair.
Matthew O. Ellis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Difference in target antigens between central tolerance and peripheral tolerance deficiencies

open access: yesJapanese Journal of Clinical Immunology, 2015
Failure of the immunotolerance mechanisms causes multiple organ-specific autoimmune disorders. Mutations of autoimmune regulator (AIRE) gene result in central immunotolerance deficiency named autoimmune polyendocrinopathy, candidiasis, ectodermal dystrophy (APECED).
Natsuko, Chida, Ichiro, Kobayashi
openaire   +3 more sources

Oncogenic DMTF1β promotes cancer cell motility by regulating autophagy through ULK1 stabilization

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In the current study, we demonstrate that the oncogene DMTF1β regulates ULK1 stability by reducing its proteasomal degradation in cancer cells. This stabilization enables ULK1 to induce autophagy, which in turn facilitates cancer cell migration. Consequently, reduced DMTF1β levels lead to decreased autophagy and impaired cancer cell migration.
Jun Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifaceted regulation of thymic tolerance by pattern recognition cascades

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
During their development, progenitor T cells have to pass through a series of tolerogenic filters inside the thymus, which ensure the survival and developmental advancement of only those thymocytes which fruitfully recognize the host’s own MHCs ...
Soumyadeep Mukherjee   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High prevalence of obesity, central obesity and abnormal glucose tolerance in the middle-aged Finnish population

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2008
Background There is a worldwide increase in the prevalence of obesity and disturbances in glucose metabolism. The aim of this study was to assess the current prevalence of obesity, central obesity and abnormal glucose tolerance in Finnish population, and
Vanhala Mauno   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor B‐cell infiltration in platinum‐treated advanced muscle‐invasive urothelial carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Bladder tumors with higher pretreatment memory B‐cell infiltration were linked to longer survival after cisplatin chemotherapy, but not carboplatin. These tumors also showed more organized immune structures (tertiary lymphoid structures) and a shared pro‐inflammatory B‐cell‐rich community, suggesting that memory B cells may help identify patients most ...
Konrad Stawiski   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

RESTING SYMPATHETIC BAROREFLEX SENSITIVITY IN SUBJECTS WITH LOW AND HIGH TOLERANCE TO CENTRAL HYPOVOLEMIA INDUCED BY LOWER BODY NEGATIVE PRESSURE

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
Central hypovolemia elicited by orthostasis or hemorrhage triggers sympathetically-mediated baroreflex responses to maintain organ perfusion; these reflexes are less sensitive in patients with orthostatic intolerance, and during conditions of severe ...
Carmen eHinojosa-Laborde   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Patient therapy outcome modeling in cancer organoids is improved by cancer‐associated fibroblasts and organoid assembly convolution

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived organoids (PDOs) from pancreatic, colorectal, and gastric cancers were used to evaluate standard and experimental therapies. Incorporating cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) into organoid cultures improved patient therapy outcome prediction.
Marcin Grochowski   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Autoimmune Regulator (AIRE) in Peripheral Tolerance

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2018
Autoimmune regulator (AIRE), whose gene mutation is considered to be a causative factor of autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1 (APS1), is an important transcriptional regulator.
Bingjie Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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