Results 21 to 30 of about 18,770 (220)

Centriole evolution [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Cell Biology, 2009
Centrioles are cylindrical structures found at the core of the mitotic spindle pole, which also act as basal bodies to nucleate the formation of cilia. Centrioles have a complex, ninefold symmetric structure, and reproduce by an intriguing duplication process. The complexity and apparent self-reproduction of centrioles raises the question of how such a
openaire   +2 more sources

Generation and Characterization of a Tissue-Specific Centrosome Indicator Mouse Line. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Centrosomes are major microtubule organizing centers (MTOCs) that play an important role in chromosome segregation during cell division. Centrosomes provide a stable anchor for microtubules, constituting the centers of the spindle poles in mitotic cells,
Chen, Ju   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Promotion and Suppression of Centriole Duplication Are Catalytically Coupled through PLK4 to Ensure Centriole Homeostasis

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
PLK4 is the major kinase driving centriole duplication. Duplication occurs only once per cell cycle, forming one new (or daughter) centriole that is tightly engaged to the preexisting (or mother) centriole.
Minhee Kim   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Drosophila Citrate Lyase Is Required for Cell Division during Spermatogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
The Drosophila melanogaster DmATPCL gene encodes for the human ATP Citrate Lyase (ACL) ortholog, a metabolic enzyme that from citrate generates glucose-derived Acetyl-CoA, which fuels central biochemical reactions such as the synthesis of fatty acids ...
Bucciarelli, Elisabetta   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The interrelationship between APC/C and Plk1 activities in centriole disengagement

open access: yesBiology Open, 2012
Summary Mother–daughter centriole disengagement, the necessary first step in centriole duplication, involves Plk1 activity in early mitosis and separase activity after APC/C activity mediates securin degradation.
Toshiyuki Hatano, Greenfield Sluder
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital microcephaly [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The underlying etiologies of genetic congenital microcephaly are complex and multifactorial. Recently, with the exponential growth in the identification and characterization of novel genetic causes of congenital microcephaly, there has been a ...
Agha   +129 more
core   +1 more source

Disruption of the basal body protein POC1B results in autosomal-recessive cone-rod dystrophy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Exome sequencing revealed a homozygous missense mutation (c.317C>G [p.Arg106Pro]) in POC1B, encoding POC1 centriolar protein B, in three siblings with autosomal-recessive cone dystrophy or cone-rod dystrophy and compound-heterozygous POC1B mutations (c ...
Arts, Heleen H   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Pericentrin-mediated SAS-6 recruitment promotes centriole assembly

open access: yeseLife, 2019
The centrosome is composed of two centrioles surrounded by a microtubule-nucleating pericentriolar material (PCM). Although centrioles are known to regulate PCM assembly, it is less known whether and how the PCM contributes to centriole assembly. Here we
Daisuke Ito   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flies without Centrioles [PDF]

open access: yesCell, 2006
Centrioles and centrosomes have an important role in animal cell organization, but it is uncertain to what extent they are essential for animal development. The Drosophila protein DSas-4 is related to the human microcephaly protein CenpJ and the C. elegans centriolar protein Sas-4.
Basto, Renata   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mad2, Bub3, and Mps1 regulate chromosome segregation and mitotic synchrony in Giardia intestinalis, a binucleate protist lacking an anaphase-promoting complex. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The binucleate pathogen Giardia intestinalis is a highly divergent eukaryote with a semiopen mitosis, lacking an anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) and many of the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC) proteins.
Cande, W Zacheus, Vicente, Juan-Jesus
core   +2 more sources

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