Results 1 to 10 of about 10,058 (131)

Experimental and Natural Induction of de novo Centriole Formation

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
In cycling cells, new centrioles are assembled in the vicinity of pre-existing centrioles. Although this canonical centriole duplication is a tightly regulated process in animal cells, centrioles can also form in the absence of pre-existing centrioles ...
Daiju Kitagawa, Kitagawa Daiju
exaly   +3 more sources

McIdas localizes to centrioles and controls centriole numbers through PLK4-dependent phosphorylation [PDF]

open access: yesEMBO Reports
The centriole duplication cycle must be tightly controlled and coordinated with the chromosome cycle. Aberrations in centriole biogenesis can cause developmental disorders, ciliopathies and cancer, yet the molecular determinants controlling centriole ...
Marina Arbi   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rapid Evolution of Sperm Produces Diverse Centriole Structures that Reveal the Most Rudimentary Structure Needed for Function

open access: yesCells, 2018
Centrioles are ancient subcellular protein-based organelles that maintain a conserved number and structure across many groups of eukaryotes. Centriole number (two per cells) is tightly regulated; each pre-existing centriole nucleates only one centriole ...
Tomer Avidor-Reiss, Avidor-Reiss Tomer
exaly   +3 more sources

The SKP1-Cullin-F-box E3 ligase βTrCP and CDK2 cooperate to control STIL abundance and centriole number [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2018
Deregulation of centriole duplication has been implicated in cancer and primary microcephaly. Accordingly, it is important to understand how key centriole duplication factors are regulated.
Christian Arquint   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Multimodal mechanisms of human centriole engagement and disengagement

open access: yesEMBO Journal
Centrioles are unique cellular structures that replicate to produce identical copies, ensuring accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis. A new centriole, the “daughter”, is assembled adjacent to an existing “mother” centriole.
Hirokazu Sakamoto   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

C. elegans SSNA-1 is required for the structural integrity of centrioles and bipolar spindle assembly [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications
Centrioles play key roles in mitotic spindle assembly. Once assembled, centrioles exhibit long-term stability, but how stability is achieved and how it is regulated are not completely understood.
Jason A. Pfister   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Assembly and mother centriole recruitment of IFT-B subcomplexes to form IFT-B holocomplex [PDF]

open access: yesCell Structure and Function
For the biogenesis and maintenance of cilia, bidirectional protein trafficking within cilia is crucial, and is conducted by intraflagellar transport (IFT) trains containing the IFT-A and IFT-B complexes that are powered by dynein-2 and kinesin-II motors.
Koshi Tasaki   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PLK4 drives centriole amplification and apical surface area expansion in multiciliated cells

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Multiciliated cells (MCCs) are terminally differentiated epithelia that assemble multiple motile cilia used to promote fluid flow. To template these cilia, MCCs dramatically expand their centriole content during a process known as centriole amplification.
Gina M LoMastro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical stretch scales centriole number to apical area via Piezo1 in multiciliated cells

open access: yeseLife, 2021
How cells count and regulate organelle number is a fundamental question in cell biology. For example, most cells restrict centrioles to two in number and assemble one cilium; however, multiciliated cells (MCCs) synthesize hundreds of centrioles to ...
Saurabh Kulkarni   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

CDK11(p58) is required for centriole duplication and Plk4 recruitment to mitotic centrosomes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
BACKGROUND: CDK11(p58) is a mitotic protein kinase, which has been shown to be required for different mitotic events such as centrosome maturation, chromatid cohesion and cytokinesis.
Nathalie Franck   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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