Results 71 to 80 of about 7,876 (177)

Cep295 is a conserved scaffold protein required for generation of a bona fide mother centriole

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Newly formed centrioles mature into functional mother centrioles. Here the authors show that the scaffolding protein Cep295 is recruited to the procentriole assembly site and assists daughter centriole assembly and daughter-to-mother centriole conversion.
Yuki Tsuchiya   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Centrioles: Duplicating Precariously [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2007
To assemble a mitotic spindle and accurately segregate chromosomes to progeny, a cell needs to precisely regulate its centrosome number, a feat largely accomplished through the tight control of centriole duplication. Recent work showing that the overexpression of centriolar proteins can lead to the formation of multiple centrioles in the absence of pre-
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultrastructure of the Spermiogenesis in Halyomorpha halys (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae): X-Irradiation and New Insights on the Centriolar Region Organization

open access: yesInsects
Halyomorpha halys (Heteroptera: Pentatomidae) is an insect pest native to Asia that has spread over the last two decades to most of the North America, parts of South America, Europe and North Africa.
Francesco Paoli   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamics of centriole amplification in centrosome-depleted brain multiciliated progenitors

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2019
Reproductive and respiratory organs, along with brain ventricles, are lined by multiciliated epithelial cells (MCC) that generate cilia-powered fluid flows.
Olivier Mercey   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

CEP44 ensures the formation of bona fide centriole wall, a requirement for the centriole-to-centrosome conversion

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
During cell division, centrosomes duplicate and newly formed centrioles must undergo centriole-to-centrosome conversion, but the molecular details are unclear.
Enrico S. Atorino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of cilia abundance in multiciliated cells

open access: yeseLife, 2019
Multiciliated cells (MCC) contain hundreds of motile cilia used to propel fluid over their surface. To template these cilia, each MCC produces between 100-600 centrioles by a process termed centriole amplification.
Rashmi Nanjundappa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Evolution of Sperm Produces Diverse Centriole Structures that Reveal the Most Rudimentary Structure Needed for Function

open access: yesCells, 2018
Centrioles are ancient subcellular protein-based organelles that maintain a conserved number and structure across many groups of eukaryotes. Centriole number (two per cells) is tightly regulated; each pre-existing centriole nucleates only one centriole ...
Tomer Avidor-Reiss
doaj   +1 more source

A delta-tubulin/epsilon-tubulin/Ted protein complex is required for centriole architecture

open access: yeseLife
Centrioles have a unique, conserved architecture formed by three linked, ‘triplet’, microtubules arranged in ninefold symmetry. The mechanisms by which these triplet microtubules are formed remain unclear but likely involve the noncanonical tubulins ...
Rachel Pudlowski   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of axoneme and centriole elimination in Naegleria gruberi

open access: yesEMBO Reports
The early branching eukaryote Naegleria gruberi can transform transiently from an amoeboid life form lacking centrioles and flagella to a flagellate life form where these elements are present, followed by reversion to the amoeboid state.
Alexander Woglar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The kinase ZYG-1 phosphorylates the cartwheel protein SAS-5 to drive centriole assembly in C. elegans

open access: yesEMBO Reports
Centrioles organize centrosomes, the cell’s primary microtubule-organizing centers (MTOCs). Centrioles double in number each cell cycle, and mis-regulation of this process is linked to diseases such as cancer and microcephaly. In C.
Prabhu Sankaralingam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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