Results 31 to 40 of about 92,775 (200)

Comparative gene mapping in Arabidopsis lyrata chromosomes 6 and 7 and A thaliana chromosome IV: evolutionary history, rearrangements and local recombination rates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We have increased the density of genetic markers on the Arabidopsis lyrata chromosomes AL6 and AL7 corresponding to the A. thaliana chromosome IV, in order to determine chromosome rearrangements between these two species, and to compare recombination ...
Charlesworth, Deborah   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Atypical centromeres in plants – what they can tell us

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2015
The centromere, visible as the primary constriction of condensed metaphase chromosomes, is a defined chromosomal locus essential for genome stability. It mediates transient assembly of a multi-protein complex, the kinetochore, which enables interaction ...
Maria eCuacos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Point Mutations in Centromeric Histone Induce Post-zygotic Incompatibility and Uniparental Inheritance. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The centromeric histone 3 variant (CENH3, aka CENP-A) is essential for the segregation of sister chromatids during mitosis and meiosis. To better define CENH3 functional constraints, we complemented a null allele in Arabidopsis with a variety of mutant ...
Britt, Anne B   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

FISH mapping and molecular organization of the major repetitive sequences of tomato [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This paper presents a bird's-eye view of the major repeats and chromatin types of tomato. Using fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH) with Cot-1, Cot-10 and Cot-100 DNA as probes we mapped repetitive sequences of different complexity on pachytene ...
Chang, S.B.   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

DNA content of a functioning chicken kinetochore [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
© The Author(s) 2014. In order to understand the three-dimensional structure of the functional kinetochore in vertebrates, we require a complete list and stoichiometry for the protein components of the kinetochore, which can be provided by genetic and ...
A Alonso   +39 more
core   +3 more sources

Sequential assembly of centromeric proteins in male mouse meiosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2009
The assembly of the mitotic centromere has been extensively studied in recent years, revealing the sequence and regulation of protein loading to this chromosome domain. However, few studies have analyzed centromere assembly during mammalian meiosis. This
María Teresa Parra   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gene replacement strategies validate the use of functional tags on centromeric chromatin and invalidate an essential role for CENP-AK124ub

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: Functional tags are ubiquitous in cell biology, and for studies of one chromosomal locus, the centromere, tags have been remarkably useful. The centromere directs chromosome inheritance at cell division. The location of the centromere is defined
Catalina Salinas-Luypaert   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Key centromere proteins in Physcomitrella patens identified via SPIDER and IP-MS

open access: yesShenzhen Daxue xuebao. Ligong ban
Plant artificial chromosomes play a crucial role in synthetic biology, wherein key centromere proteins represent essential components in synthesizing these chromosomes. However, the identification of centromere proteins in plants remains limited.
LIU Xuedong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative gene mapping in Arabidopsis lyrata chromosomes 1 and 2 and the corresponding A. thaliana chromosome 1: recombination rates, rearrangements and centromere location [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
To add detail to the genetic map of Arabidopsis lyrata, and compare it with that of A. thaliana, we have developed many additional markers in the A. lyrata linkage groups, LG1 and LG2, corresponding to A. thaliana chromosome 1.
Charlesworth, D   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Epigenetically-inherited centromere and neocentromere DNA replicates earliest in S-phase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2010
Eukaryotic centromeres are maintained at specific chromosomal sites over many generations. In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, centromeres are genetic elements defined by a DNA sequence that is both necessary and sufficient for function ...
Amnon Koren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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