Results 61 to 70 of about 74,831 (235)
ABSTRACT Preeclampsia (PE) is an obstetric disease that is characterized by reduced migration and invasion of placental trophoblast cells. Here, the effects of the E3 ubiquitin ligase UBE3A on the migration and invasion of trophoblast cells were evaluated.
Xiu‐Jun Li +5 more
wiley +1 more source
LRRK2 as a Potential Disease‐Modifying Target in Sporadic Parkinson's Disease
Abstract A growing understanding of the role that leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) plays in Parkinson's disease (PD) supports continued focus on this enzyme as a therapeutic target for PD. Accumulating evidence suggests that there are phenotypic, neuropathologic, and biological similarities between sporadic PD (sPD) and familial forms in which ...
Anthony E. Lang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The centrosome is the major microtubule‐organizing center of animal cells. It influences cell shape and polarity and directs the formation of the bipolar mitotic spindle. Numerical and structural centrosome aberrations have been implicated in disease, notably cancer.
Meraldi, P., Nigg, E. A.
openaire +3 more sources
Targeted Next‐Generation Sequencing of the Leptin‐Melanocortin Pathway in Severe Obesity
ABSTRACT Objective Pathogenic variants in five established leptin‐melanocortin pathway genes (LEP, LEPR, MC4R, PCSK1, POMC) are associated with severe early‐onset obesity and are targets for emerging treatments. However, these variants are rare in these patients, suggesting the involvement of additional genes interacting with this pathway. Methods Next‐
Nathan Faccioli +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Uveal melanoma (UM) is the most common intraocular cancer in adults. Whilst treatment of primary UM (PUM) is often successful, around 50% of patients develop metastatic disease with poor outcomes, linked to chromosome 3 loss (monosomy 3, M3). Advances in
Dorota Sabat‐Pośpiech +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Mechanism of NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation and Its Roles in Chronic Rhinosinusitis
ABSTRACT NLRP3 (NLR family pyrin domain containing 3) is one of the crucial receptors in pathogen recognition receptor (PRR) families which can recognize the pathogen‐associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and the damage‐associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), thus triggering innate immune response. After NLRP3 activation, it recruits the adaptor protein
Dong‐Lin Li +4 more
wiley +1 more source
HTLV-1 Tax: centrosome amplification and cancer
During interphase, each cell contains a single centrosome that acts as a microtubule organizing center for cellular functions in interphase and in mitosis.
Kashanchi Fatah +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The use of deidentified organ donor testes for research
Abstract Our knowledge of testis development and function mainly comes from research using mammalian model organisms, primarily the mouse. However, there are integral differences between men and other mammalian species regarding cellular composition and expression profiles during fetal and post‐natal testis development and in the mature testis ...
Marina V. Pryzhkova +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background More than 1000 genes have been identified as predominantly expressed in the human testis. Advances in gene editing technologies have enabled the rapid and efficient generation of genetically engineered mice. This approach facilitates the screening of genes essential for spermatogenesis by analyzing knockout mouse models.
Yumiao Qiu +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A YAP/TAZ–CDC6 Axis Initiates and Maintains Malignant Transformation
This study demonstrates that constitutive activation of YAP or TAZ is sufficient to induce and maintain malignant transformation in fibroblasts, identifying them as essential oncogenic drivers. Transcriptomic and functional analyses revealed CDC6 as a critical downstream effector of YAP/TAZ, with elevated expression linked to tumorigenesis across ...
David Nduru +5 more
wiley +1 more source

