Results 71 to 80 of about 74,831 (235)
Tetraploidy-associated centrosome overduplication in mouse early embryos
Recently, we observed that tetraploidization of certain types of human cancer cells resulted in upregulation of centrosome duplication cycles and chronic generation of the extra centrosome. Here, we investigated whether tetraploidy-linked upregulation of
Kan Yaguchi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
A Cancer-Associated Missense Mutation in PP2A-Aα Increases Centrosome Clustering during Mitosis
Summary: Whole-genome doubling (WGD) is common early in tumorigenesis. WGD doubles ploidy and centrosome number. In the ensuing mitoses, excess centrosomes form a multipolar spindle, resulting in a lethal multipolar cell division.
Noelle V. Antao +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The micropeptide altH19 interacts with phosphorylated CDK2 (p‐CDK2), subsequently activating CDK2 phosphorylation. This enhances the downstream E2F1 target gene RB activity, which accelerates DNA replication, ultimately leading to rapid myeloma cell mitosis and proliferation.
Yaxin Zhang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Centrosome and retroviruses: The dangerous liaisons
Centrosomes are the major microtubule organizing structures in vertebrate cells. They localize in close proximity to the nucleus for the duration of interphase and play major roles in numerous cell functions.
Mahieux Renaud +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Clinical and genetic landscape of epilepsies with absence seizures and single‐gene etiology
Abstract Objective To characterize the clinical, electroencephalographic, and genetic features of epilepsies featuring absence seizures within monogenic etiology, highlighting the diagnostic, treatment and prognostic implications. Methods We conducted a retrospective, multicenter study including patients with monogenic epilepsies and ...
Simona Balestrini +50 more
wiley +1 more source
Imaging malaria parasites across scales and time
Abstract The idea that disease is caused at the cellular level is so fundamental to us that we might forget the critical role microscopy played in generating and developing this insight. Visually identifying diseased or infected cells lays the foundation for any effort to curb human pathology.
Julien Guizetti
wiley +1 more source
Polo‐like kinases and UV‐induced skin carcinogenesis: What we know and what's next
The polo‐like kinase (PLK) family plays distinct and critical roles in the regulation of cell cycle progression, and its dysregulation has been implicated in various cancers. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a well‐established environmental factor in the development of skin cancer.
Tanya Jaiswal +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The centrosome and cell proliferation
Centrosomes are frequently amplified in cancer cells. Increased numbers of centrosomes can give rise to multipolar spindles in mitosis, and thereby lead to the formation of aneuploid daughter cells. However, whether centrosome amplification is a cause or
Merdes Andreas, Srsen Vlastimil
doaj +1 more source
Exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation is the main etiologic driver of nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), including basal cell (BCC) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCC), which are the most prevalent types of cancers in the US. In this study, we demonstrate that the serine/threonine kinase Polo‐like kinase 4 (PLK4) is overexpressed in NMSCs ...
Mary A. Ndiaye +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Background At the onset of mitosis, the centrosome expands and matures, acquiring enhanced activities for microtubule nucleation and assembly of a functional bipolar mitotic spindle.
Chieh-Ting Fang +3 more
doaj +1 more source

