Results 71 to 80 of about 74,831 (235)

Tetraploidy-associated centrosome overduplication in mouse early embryos

open access: yesCommunicative & Integrative Biology, 2018
Recently, we observed that tetraploidization of certain types of human cancer cells resulted in upregulation of centrosome duplication cycles and chronic generation of the extra centrosome. Here, we investigated whether tetraploidy-linked upregulation of
Kan Yaguchi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Cancer-Associated Missense Mutation in PP2A-Aα Increases Centrosome Clustering during Mitosis

open access: yesiScience, 2019
Summary: Whole-genome doubling (WGD) is common early in tumorigenesis. WGD doubles ploidy and centrosome number. In the ensuing mitoses, excess centrosomes form a multipolar spindle, resulting in a lethal multipolar cell division.
Noelle V. Antao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

LncRNA H19‐Encoded Micropeptide altH19 Promotes DNA Replication and Mitosis in Myeloma Cells by Enhancing the Phosphorylation of CDK2 at Threonine 160

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
The micropeptide altH19 interacts with phosphorylated CDK2 (p‐CDK2), subsequently activating CDK2 phosphorylation. This enhances the downstream E2F1 target gene RB activity, which accelerates DNA replication, ultimately leading to rapid myeloma cell mitosis and proliferation.
Yaxin Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centrosome and retroviruses: The dangerous liaisons

open access: yesRetrovirology, 2007
Centrosomes are the major microtubule organizing structures in vertebrate cells. They localize in close proximity to the nucleus for the duration of interphase and play major roles in numerous cell functions.
Mahieux Renaud   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical and genetic landscape of epilepsies with absence seizures and single‐gene etiology

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To characterize the clinical, electroencephalographic, and genetic features of epilepsies featuring absence seizures within monogenic etiology, highlighting the diagnostic, treatment and prognostic implications. Methods We conducted a retrospective, multicenter study including patients with monogenic epilepsies and ...
Simona Balestrini   +50 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging malaria parasites across scales and time

open access: yesJournal of Microscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract The idea that disease is caused at the cellular level is so fundamental to us that we might forget the critical role microscopy played in generating and developing this insight. Visually identifying diseased or infected cells lays the foundation for any effort to curb human pathology.
Julien Guizetti
wiley   +1 more source

Polo‐like kinases and UV‐induced skin carcinogenesis: What we know and what's next

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
The polo‐like kinase (PLK) family plays distinct and critical roles in the regulation of cell cycle progression, and its dysregulation has been implicated in various cancers. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation is a well‐established environmental factor in the development of skin cancer.
Tanya Jaiswal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The centrosome and cell proliferation

open access: yesCell Division, 2006
Centrosomes are frequently amplified in cancer cells. Increased numbers of centrosomes can give rise to multipolar spindles in mitosis, and thereby lead to the formation of aneuploid daughter cells. However, whether centrosome amplification is a cause or
Merdes Andreas, Srsen Vlastimil
doaj   +1 more source

PLK4 is a potential therapeutic target in nonmelanoma skin cancers: Evidence from molecular and in vivo studies

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Exposure to solar ultraviolet radiation is the main etiologic driver of nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSCs), including basal cell (BCC) and cutaneous squamous cell carcinomas (cSCC), which are the most prevalent types of cancers in the US. In this study, we demonstrate that the serine/threonine kinase Polo‐like kinase 4 (PLK4) is overexpressed in NMSCs ...
Mary A. Ndiaye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HSP70 is required for the proper assembly of pericentriolar material and function of mitotic centrosomes

open access: yesCell Division, 2019
Background At the onset of mitosis, the centrosome expands and matures, acquiring enhanced activities for microtubule nucleation and assembly of a functional bipolar mitotic spindle.
Chieh-Ting Fang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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