Results 61 to 70 of about 2,263 (197)
This phase II trial investigated the safety and efficacy of opaganib in combination with abiraterone or enzalutamide in patients with castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). While the study did not meet its disease control efficacy endpoint, there was evidence of clinical activity in a subset of patients.
Jacqueline T. Brown +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Genetics of gene expression characterizes response to selective breeding for alcohol preference [PDF]
Numerous selective breeding experiments have been performed with rodents, in an attempt to understand the genetic basis for innate differences in preference for alcohol consumption.
Flink, S. +5 more
core +1 more source
Membrane topology of yeast alkaline ceramidase YPC1 [PDF]
Ypc1p (yeast phyto-ceramidase 1) and Ydc1p (yeast dihydroceramidase 1) are alkaline ceramide hydrolases that reside in the ER (endoplasmic reticulum). Ypc1p can catalyse the reverse reaction, i.e. the condensation of non-esterified fatty acids with phytosphingosine or dihydrosphingosine and overexpression of YPC1 or YDC1 can provide enough ceramide ...
Ramachandra, Nagaraju +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
This study reports the first crystal structure of human TANGO2, mutations of which are responsible for TANGO2 deficiency disorder. The crystallographic analysis demonstrates that interactions between heme and TANGO2 are nonspecific, helping to address ongoing questions about the role of TANGO2 as a heme‐trafficking protein.Recently, there has been ...
Dayong Zhou +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ORMDL proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) negatively regulate serine palmitoyltransferase (SPT) activity in response to the rate of de novo sphingolipid synthesis. Disruption of ceramide homeostasis by myriocin or fumonisin B1 (FB1) appears to destabilize the ORMDL‐SPT complex, leading to ORMDL degradation as a feedback mechanism.
Michal Mrkacek +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Adiponectin inhibits tumor necrosis factor-α-induced vascular inflammatory response via caveolin-mediated ceramidase recruitment and activation. [PDF]
RATIONALE: Anti-inflammatory and vascular protective actions of adiponectin are well recognized. However, many fundamental questions remain unanswered.
Booth, David +10 more
core +2 more sources
Improved synthesis of a fluorogenic ceramidase substrate [PDF]
Substantial interest has focused on the roles of sphingolipid metabolizing enzymes in a variety of hyperproliferative and inflammatory diseases. A key family of enzymes involved in these pathologies is the ceramidases. Ceramidases cleave the pro-apoptotic lipid ceramide into a long-chain fatty acid and sphingosine, which can then be further metabolized
Xia, Zuping +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
F13A1‐Mediated Macrophage Activation Promotes MASH Progression via the PKM2/HIF1A Pathway
In fatty liver disease, hepatocytes exposed to palmitate release S1P, which activates calcium signaling in macrophages. Elevated calcium enhances the activity of F13A1, driving PKM2 dimerization. The PKM2 dimers cause Warburg effect, translocate to the nucleus, cooperate with HIF1A, and upregulate IL1B expression, ultimately promoting classical ...
Qianrang Lu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Intracellular proton pumps as targets in chemotherapy: V-ATPases and cancer [PDF]
Cancer cells show a metabolic shift that makes them overproduce protons; this has the potential to disturb the cellular acid-base homeostasis. However, these cells show cytoplasmic alkalinisation, increased acid
Hernández López, Agustín +3 more
core +1 more source
Efficient degradation of phagocytic cargo in lysosomes is crucial to maintain cellular homeostasis and defending cells against pathogens. However, the mechanisms underlying the degradation and recycling of macromolecular cargo within the phagolysosome ...
Rebecca Holzapfel +7 more
doaj +1 more source

