Results 61 to 70 of about 124,464 (285)

Ceramides and ceramide synthases in cancer: Focus on apoptosis and autophagy

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Cell Biology, 2023
Different studies corroborate a role for ceramide synthases and their downstream products, ceramides, in modulation of apoptosis and autophagy in the context of cancer. These mechanisms of regulation, however, appear to be context dependent in terms of ceramides' fatty acid chain length, subcellular localization, and the presence or absence of their ...
Javad Alizadeh   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intestinal Acid Sphingomyelinase Protects From Severe Pathogen-Driven Colitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract are emerging as a global problem with increased evidence and prevalence in numerous countries. A dysregulated sphingolipid metabolism occurs in patients with ulcerative colitis and is discussed to ...
Becker, Katrin A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Characterization of neutral sphingolipids from chicken erythrocytes.

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1985
The neutral sphingolipids from chicken erythrocytes were characterized. The total concentration of neutral sphingolipids was found to be 480 nmol/g of dry stroma.
T Shiraishi, Y Uda
doaj   +1 more source

Aging-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction mediated by ceramide signaling inhibits antitumor T cell response

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
Summary: We lack a mechanistic understanding of aging-mediated changes in mitochondrial bioenergetics and lipid metabolism that affect T cell function.
Silvia Vaena   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The low intestinal and hepatic toxicity of hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 correlates with its inability to alter the metabolism of sphingolipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fumonisins are mycotoxins frequently found as natural contaminants in maize, where they are produced by the plant pathogen Fusarium verticillioides. They are toxic to animals and exert their effects through mechanisms involving disruption of sphingolipid
Bracarense, Ana-Paula   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Separation of neutral glycosphingolipids and sulfatides by thin-layer chromatography

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1967
Two one-dimensional systems for separation of glycolipids from total lipid extracts of tissues by thin-layer chromatography are described. System I used, as adsorbent, an alkaline mixture of silica gel without CaSO4 binder (75%) and magnesium silicate ...
Vladimir P. Skipski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple, highly sensitive, and facile method to quantify ceramide at the plasma membrane

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2023
The role of ceramide in biological functions is typically based on the elevation of cellular ceramide, measured by LC-MS in the total cell lysate. However, it has become increasingly appreciated that ceramide in different subcellular organelles regulates
Meaghan Greene   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of the sebaceous gland density on the stratum corneum lipidome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The skin surface lipids (SSL) result from the blending of sebaceous and epidermal lipids, which derive from the sebaceous gland (SG) secretion and the permeability barrier of the stratum corneum (SC), respectively.
Camera, Emanuela   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Hepatocytes release ceramide-enriched pro-inflammatory extracellular vesicles in an IRE1α-dependent manner[S]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2016
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a lipotoxic disease wherein activation of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress response and macrophage-mediated hepatic inflammation are key pathogenic features.
Eiji Kakazu, Amy Mauer, M. Yin, H. Malhi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ceramide in Stress Response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Evidence has consistently indicated that activation of sphingomyelinases and/or ceramide synthases and the resulting accumulation of ceramide mediate cellular responses to stressors such as lipopolysaccharide, interleukin 1beta, tumor necrosis factor alpha, serum deprivation, irradiation and various antitumor treatments.
Mariana Nikolova-Karakashian   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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