Results 81 to 90 of about 23,863 (196)

Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu, Shu Yang, Ziyi Chen, Xiaoxiao Yang, Zhen Liang, Yuanli Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular crosstalk via exosomes in lung cancer progression

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
“Molecular and theranostics roles of exosomes in Lung Cancer.” Abstract Exosomes play a critical role in lung cancer metastasis, facilitating tumor progression through intercellular communication between cancer cells and the tumor microenvironment. These nanosized extracellular vesicles carry bioactive molecules such as proteins, nucleic acids, and ...
Rajib Dhar, Vinoth Kumarasamy, Brian G. Oliver, Vetriselvan Subramaniyan   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome‐derived metabolites show promise in cancer research and therapy

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
The metabolites produced by the gut microbiome, which are subject to regulation by multiple factors, play a pivotal role in the progression of various types of cancer. These metabolites not only function as potential biomarkers for the early detection and monitoring of tumor development, but also actively participate in cancer therapeutic processes ...
Kangjie Yang, Yifan Wang, Daolin Tang, Peilong Li, Lutao Du   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peripheral versus Marrow Lipidomics in Patients with Severe Aplastic Anemia: Potential Indicators for Early Immunosuppressive Treatment Response

Lipids, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to explore the differences of peripheral blood (PB) and bone marrow serum lipidomic profiles in severe aplastic anemia (SAA) patients and their significance in predicting earlier immunosuppressive therapy (IST) response. A cohort of 11 newly diagnosed SAA patients and 15 healthy controls were enrolled between June 2020 and ...
Zexing Sun, Yilei Hong, Yaonan Hong, Chuanao Xin, Qi Liu, Huijin Hu, Yingying Shen, Ying Chen, Shan Liu, Yiping Shen, Yuhong Zhou, Dijiong Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Protein–Glycan Interactions Using Native Mass Spectrometry

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Interactions between glycan‐binding proteins (GBPs) and carbohydrates (glycans) are essential to many biological processes relevant to human health and disease. For most GBPs, however, their glycan interactome—the repertoire of glycans recognized and their specificities—is poorly defined.
Duong T. Bui, Elena N. Kitova, Ling Han, Lara K. Mahal, John S. Klassen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancements in Mass Spectrometry‐Based Glycomics in Food and Nutritional Science

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This review highlights advancements in mass spectrometry (MS)‐based glycomics in food and nutritional science. Carbohydrates, which are vital for human health, exhibit complex structures, making their analysis challenging. MS has become an indispensable tool for elucidating the structures of carbohydrates, including glycans, through soft ...
JaeHui Song, HyunJi Lee, Youngshik Choe, Hyeyoung Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parkinson's‐Linked LRRK2 and GBA1 Mutations Modulate the Peripheral Immune Response to Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Peripheral disease mechanisms such as immune dysregulation may contribute to Parkinson's disease (PD). To investigate interactions between common PD mutations and immune responses to environmental pathogens, we studied responses to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P.
Julian R. Mark, Hannah A. Staley, Ann M. Titus, Julian Agin‐Liebes, Alicia Garrido, Laura Hughes, Nicolas Dzamko, Rebecca L. Wallings, Malú Gámez Tansey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Uncovering the Complexity of Synucleinopathies: An Ongoing Tale Between Proteins and Lipids

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Neurodegenerative diseases are pathological states characterized by progressive alterations in brain homeostasis during aging. Synucleinopathies, including Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies, are defined neuropathologically by the accumulation of inclusions known as Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites.
Manuel Flores‐León, Tiago F. Outeiro
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota dysbiosis-mediated ceramides elevation contributes to corticosterone-induced depression by impairing mitochondrial function

npj Biofilms and Microbiomes
The role of gut microbiota (GM) dysbiosis in the pathogenesis of depression has received widespread attention, but the mechanism remains elusive. Corticosterone (CORT)-treated mice showed depression-like behaviors, reduced hippocampal neurogenesis, and ...
Guanhao Wang, Lining Cao, Shuanqing Li, Meihui Zhang, Yingqi Li, Jinjin Duan, You Li, Zhangsen Hu, Jiaan Wu, Jianbo Ni, Danmei Lan, Tianming Li, Jianfeng Lu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Race to Salvage Glucocerebrosidase: Understanding Small‐Molecule Therapies for GBA1‐Associated Parkinsonism

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Variants in GBA1, the gene encoding the lysosomal enzyme glucocerebrosidase, cause Gaucher disease and confer an increased risk for parkinsonism. Strategies using small molecules can improve the function of glucocerebrosidase in lysosomes. A clear understanding of the mechanism‐of‐action of these compounds will facilitate development of GBA1‐modulating
Mark J. Henderson, Tiffany C. Chen, Logan M. Glasstetter, Yu Chen, Juan J. Marugan, Ellen Sidransky   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source