Results 111 to 120 of about 459,917 (239)

Recapitulating cortical development with organoid culture in vitro and modeling abnormal spindle-like (ASPM related primary) microcephaly disease

Protein & Cell, 2017
The development of a cerebral organoid culture in vitro offers an opportunity to generate human brain-like organs to investigate mechanisms of human disease that are specific to the neurogenesis of radial glial (RG) and outer radial glial (oRG) cells in ...
Rui Li, Le Sun, Ai Fang, Peng Li, Qian Wu, Xiaoqun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

AARS2‐SIRT5‐Driven DLD K445 Lactylation Promotes Cuproptosis Resistance in Glioblastoma Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactylation of DLD at K445 by AARS2 suppresses PDH complex activity and reduces DLAT lipoylation, thereby conferring cuproptosis resistance in glioblastoma stem cells. SIRT5‐mediated delactylation restores PDH function and enhances cuproptosis sensitivity.
Mingtian Ding, Haibiao Xu, Cen Liu, Yangyin Ding, Shuai Wang, Jun Yin, Tao Fu, Xiao Jiang, Yuning Chen, Hui Luo, Rui Li, Zhengxin Chen, Huibo Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Protection and Neural Repair via ROS‐Responsive Biomimetic Nanoparticles in Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A ROS‐responsive biomimetic nanoparticle platform co‐delivers DIDS and Mdivi‐1 to protect mitochondria and promote neural repair after intracerebral hemorrhage. By targeting LPAR1/VDAC1‐related mitochondrial dysfunction, the nanotherapy reduces oxidative injury, neuronal apoptosis, and blood‐brain barrier disruption, improving neurological recovery and
Ling Gao, Li Peng, Xiaobin Zheng, Cong Tan, Chuang Wang, Qijiang Xiong, Weiming Chen, Zhao Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

PBRM1 Deficiency in Microglia Leads to Excessive Neurogenesis and Autism‐Like Behaviors via the CCL5‐CCR1/5‐β‐catenin Signaling Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microglial PBRM1 deficiency drives excessive hippocampal neurogenesis by enhancing CCL5–CCR1/5 signaling, leading to autism‐like behaviors. A pro‐inflammatory IL1α+/TNFα+ microglial subset is identified as a key cellular contributor to this process. PBRM1 represses Ccl5 expression at the transcriptional level.
Yang‐Yang Duan, Lin‐Fei Jiao, Pei‐Pei Liu, Chun‐Hui Duan, Xiao Li, Zi‐Han Zhang, Yue‐Qi Zhang, Xin‐Li Ouyang, Hong‐Zhen Du, Sha Liu, Yi Tang, Zhao‐Qian Teng, Chang‐Mei Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulating Possibly Sentient Human Cerebral Organoids [PDF]

AJOB Neuroscience, 2023
Heather Browning, Walter Veit
openaire   +3 more sources

Complex activity and short-term plasticity of human cerebral organoids reciprocally connected with axons

Nature Communications
An inter-regional cortical tract is one of the most fundamental architectural motifs that integrates neural circuits to orchestrate and generate complex functions of the human brain.
Tatsuya Osaki, Tomoya Duenki, Siu Yu A. Chow, Yasuhiro Ikegami, Romain Beaubois, Timothée Levi, Nao Nakagawa-Tamagawa, Yoji Hirano, Yoshiho Ikeuchi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Precision Nanomedicine for Traumatic Neural Injury: Functional Paradigms and Translational Frameworks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review presents a pathology‐driven framework unifying nanomedicine across TBI, SCI, and PNI. Epidemiological evidence and comparative single‐cell transcriptomic reanalysis define shared pathological modules, injury‐specific effectors, and therapeutic bottlenecks. Six functional paradigms connect nanomaterial structure and biological fate to injury‐
Mouyuan Sun, Shuangyang Li, Zhixu He, Jingyi Xie, Yaxian Luo, Xuankai Fan, Jingyu Zhang, Luying Qin, Lianjie Peng, Tao Qiu, Tian Zhang, Huiming Wang, Mengfei Yu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stretchable Microelectrode Arrays with Microneedles for Reliable Electrophysiological Recording of Human Heart and Brain Organoids

Advanced Science
Real‐time, non‐destructive monitoring of electrophysiological dynamics of 3D organoids is imperative for advancing disease modeling and high‐throughput drug screening.
Eunyoung Jang, Saewoon Shin, Seul‐Gi Lee, Kiup Kim, Yoojeong Kim, Jun Sun, Il‐Joo Cho, Joseph A. Gogos, Jong‐Chan Park, C‐Yoon Kim, Hyunjoo J. Lee   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protocol to encapsulate cerebral organoids with alginate hydrogel shell to induce volumetric compression

STAR Protocols
Summary: In vitro organoids, including cerebral organoids, are usually developed without mechanical compression, which may contribute to a delay in maturation.
Zitian Wang, Xiaowei Tang, Davit Khutsishvili, Gan Sang, Edgar A. Galan, Jie Wang, Shaohua Ma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Arhgef1 Deletion Disrupts Early Cortical Neurogenesis via PAK1 Overactivation and Causes Motor Dysfunction in Adulthood

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ARHGEF1 plays a pivotal role in both embryonic cortical neurogenesis and adult motor function. During early development, it governs genesis of deep‐layer cortical neurons by negatively regulating RAC1/CDC42‐PAK1‐Cofilin signaling. In adulthood, ARHGEF1 is important for the maintenance of neuronal morphology and activity in the motor cortex, ensuring ...
Liuren Li, Xuanyue Ma, Zhenyu Ding, Bang Sun, Linglin Liu, Hei Matthew Yip, Wei Wang, Tianying Wu, Yuan Guo, Yinghui Peng, Shiqing Zhang, Jacque Pak Kan Ip, Li Zhang, Keshen Li, Lei Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source