Reappraisal of the Genetic Diversity and Pharmacogenetic Assessment of CES1
The CES1 gene encodes a hydrolase that metabolizes important drugs. Variants generated by exchange of segments with CES1P1 complicate genotyping of CES1. Using a highly specific procedure we examined DNA samples from 200 Caucasians and identified 46 single nucleotide variants (SNVs) in CES1 and 21 SNVs in CES1A2, a hybrid composed of CES1 and CES1P1 ...
Ferrero-Miliani, Laura +27 more
openaire +5 more sources
Individualization of Treatments with Drugs Metabolized by CES1: Combining Genetics and Metabolomics
CES1 is involved in the hydrolysis of ester group-containing xenobiotic and endobiotic compounds including several essential and commonly used drugs. The individual variation in the efficacy and tolerability of many drugs metabolized by CES1 is considerable. Hence, there is a large interest in individualizing the treatment with these drugs. The present
Rasmussen, H.B. +18 more
openaire +5 more sources
The role of ABCB1 and CES1 genotypes on the efficacy and safety of dabigatran: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]
Introduction : Dabigatran is a direct oral anticoagulant associated with a high incidence of gastrointestinal bleeding, which presents a significant clinical concern.
Weam Aldiban +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Genetic Analysis Reveals a Significant Contribution of CES1 to Prostate Cancer Progression in Taiwanese Men [PDF]
The genes that influence prostate cancer progression remain largely unknown. Since the carboxylesterase gene family plays a crucial role in xenobiotic metabolism and lipid/cholesterol homeostasis, we hypothesize that genetic variants in carboxylesterase genes may influence clinical outcomes for prostate cancer patients. A total of 478 (36 genotyped and
Chien-Chih Ke +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Global inactivation of carboxylesterase 1 (Ces1/Ces1g) protects against atherosclerosis in Ldlr −/− mice [PDF]
AbstractAtherosclerotic cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of death in the western world. Increased plasma triglyceride and cholesterol levels are major risk factors for this disease. Carboxylesterase 1 (Ces1/Ces1g) has been shown to play a role in metabolic control.
Jiesi Xu +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Yue Liu,1,* Chenguang Yang,2,* Wenyuan Qi,1 Zuowei Pei,2 Wei Xue,1 Huolan Zhu,2 Min Dong,2 Ying Guo,2 Duanduan Cong,1 Fang Wang2 1Clinical Trial Center, National Center of Gerontology; Institute of Geriatric Medicine, Chinese Academy of Medical Science ...
Liu Y +9 more
doaj +4 more sources
Hypercholesterolemia and the role of lipid metabolism gene CES1 in immune infiltration promote central nervous system relapse in acute myeloid leukemia [PDF]
BackgroundAlterations in multiple lipid metabolism pathways are associated with cancer progression. However, the relationship between lipid metabolism and central nervous system (CNS) relapse in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) remains unclear.MethodsWe ...
Wanwan Bao +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Unraveling the Link Between Azathioprine and Acute Pancreatitis: Integrating Network Toxicology, Machine Learning, and Mendelian Randomization [PDF]
Azathioprine (AZA), a widely used immunosuppressant, can induce acute pancreatitis (AP), yet the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. This study employed an integrative multiomics strategy—combining network toxicology, machine learning ...
Zhijun Xie +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Associations between CES1 variants and dosing and adverse effects in children taking methylphenidate
BackgroundMethylphenidate is the most prescribed stimulant to treat attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Despite its widespread usage, a fair proportion of children are classified as non-responders to the medication.
Jacob T. Brown +7 more
doaj +3 more sources
Background Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the main clinical treatment for patients with advanced prostate cancer (PCa). However, PCa eventually progresses to castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC), largely because of androgen receptor ...
Xiong Yang +2 more
exaly +2 more sources

