Results 51 to 60 of about 149,400 (379)

Loss of histone macroH2A1 in hepatocellular carcinoma cells promotes paracrine-mediated chemoresistance and CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ regulatory T cells activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Rationale: Loss of histone macroH2A1 induces appearance of cancer stem cells (CSCs)-like cells in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). How CSCs interact with the tumor microenvironment and the adaptive immune system is unclear. Methods: We screened aggressive
Drovakova A.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

RNA-binding protein ZCCHC4 promotes human cancer chemoresistance by disrupting DNA-damage-induced apoptosis

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022
RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) play important roles in cancer development and treatment. However, the tumor-promoting RBPs and their partners, which may potentially serve as the cancer therapeutic targets, need to be further identified. Here, we report that
Ha Zhu   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The kinesin Eg5 inhibitor K858 induces apoptosis but also survivin-related chemoresistance in breast cancer cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Inhibitors of kinesin spindle protein Eg5 are characterized by pronounced antitumor activity. Our group has recently synthesized and screened a library of 1,3,4-thiadiazoline analogues with the pharmacophoric structure of K858, an Eg5 inhibitor.
CARRADORI, Simone   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Chemoresistance in solid tumours

open access: yesAnnals of Oncology, 2006
Drug resistance is a major factor that limits the effectiveness ofchemotherapy. Tumours can be intrinsically resistant prior tochemotherapy, or resistance may be acquired during treatmentby tumours that are initially sensitive to chemotherapy [1].Furthermore, in the process of acquiring resistance, the tumourmay become cross-resistant to a range of ...
Patrick G. Johnston   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Predicting and Overcoming Taxane Chemoresistance [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Molecular Medicine, 2021
Taxanes are microtubule-targeting drugs used as cytotoxic chemotherapy to treat most solid tumors. The development of resistance to taxanes is a major cause of therapeutic failure and overcoming chemoresistance remains an important challenge to improve patient's outcome.
Clara Nahmias   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Emerging Role of Exosomes in Cancer Chemoresistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Chemoresistance is an impending challenge in cancer treatment. In recent years, exosomes, a subtype of extracellular vesicles with a diameter of 40–150 nm in bloodstream and other bio-fluids, have attracted increasing interest. Exosomes contain proteins,
Jing Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Mechanisms of Chemoresistance in Retinoblastoma

open access: yesCancers, 2022
Retinoblastoma is the most common eye cancer in children and is fatal if left untreated. Over the past three decades, chemotherapy has become the mainstay of eye-sparing treatment. Nevertheless, chemoresistance continues to represent a major challenge leading to ocular and systemic toxicity, vision loss, and treatment failure.
Michelle G. Zhang   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Autophagy is associated with chemoresistance in neuroblastoma [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2016
Neuroblastoma (NB) is a frequent pediatric tumor characterized by a poor prognosis where a majority of tumors progress despite intensive multimodality treatments. Autophagy, a self-degradative process in cells, could be induced by chemotherapy and be associated with chemoresistance.
Assila Belounis   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

HSPB1 facilitates chemoresistance through inhibiting ferroptotic cancer cell death and regulating NF-κB signaling pathway in breast cancer

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2022
Chemoresistance is one of the major causes of therapeutic failure and poor prognosis for breast cancer patients, especially for triple-negative breast cancer patients. However, the underlying mechanism remains elusive.
Yiran Liang   +15 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Essential gene pathways for glioblastoma stem cells: clinical implications for prevention of tumor recurrence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Glioblastoma (World Health Organization/WHO grade IV) is the most common and most aggressive adult glial tumor. Patients with glioblastoma, despite being treated with gross total resection and post-operative radiation/chemotherapy, will almost always ...
Choe, Jinny   +6 more
core   +1 more source

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