Results 81 to 90 of about 296,529 (174)

Role of the Cation-Chloride-Cotransporters in Cardiovascular Disease

open access: yesCells, 2020
The SLC12 family of cation-chloride-cotransporters (CCCs) is comprised of potassium chloride cotransporters (KCCs), which mediate Cl− extrusion and sodium-potassium chloride cotransporters (N[K]CCs), which mediate Cl− loading.
Nur Farah Meor Azlan, Jinwei Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of CLC-1 chloride channel biosynthesis by FKBP8 and Hsp90β. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Mutations in human CLC-1 chloride channel are associated with the skeletal muscle disorder myotonia congenita. The disease-causing mutant A531V manifests enhanced proteasomal degradation of CLC-1.
Chen, Shu-Ching   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Anoctamin 1 controls bone resorption by coupling Cl− channel activation with RANKL-RANK signaling transduction

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Osteoclast over-activation leads to bone loss and chloride homeostasis is important for osteoclast function. Here, the authors show that Anoctamin 1 controls bone resorption by coupling Cl− channel activation with RANKL-RANK signaling transduction.
Weijia Sun   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Chloride and Heart Failure

open access: yesKidney Medicine, 2023
Despite significant advances in management, heart failure continues to impose a significant epidemiologic burden with high prevalence and mortality rates. For decades, sodium has been the serum electrolyte most commonly associated with outcomes; however,
Nayan Arora, MD
doaj   +1 more source

Increased intestinal carbonate precipitate abundance in the sea bream (Sparus aurata L.) in response to ocean acidification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Marine fish contribute to the carbon cycle by producing mineralized intestinal precipitates generated as by-products of their osmoregulation. Here we aimed at characterizing the control of epithelial bicarbonate secretion and intestinal precipitate ...
Carvalho, Edison S. M.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Chloride Homeostasis in Central Neurons

open access: yes, 2016
The overall aim of the present thesis is to clarify the control of intracellular chloride homeostasis in central neurons, because of the critical role of chloride ions (Cl–) for neuronal function. Normal function of the central nervous system (CNS) depends on a delicate balance between neuronal excitation and inhibition.
openaire   +2 more sources

The adipocyte hormone leptin sets the emergence of hippocampal inhibition in mice

open access: yeseLife, 2018
Brain computations rely on a proper balance between excitation and inhibition which progressively emerges during postnatal development in rodent. γ-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) neurotransmission supports inhibition in the adult brain but excites immature ...
Camille Dumon   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of the human cation–chloride cotransporter NKCC1 determined by single-particle electron cryo-microscopy

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The human NKCC1 transporter belongs to the cation–chloride cotransporter (CCC) family and has important physiological functions, among them the regulation of chloride homeostasis and neuronal excitability.
Xiaoyong Yang, Qinzhe Wang, Erhu Cao
doaj   +1 more source

An Unusual Combination of Neurological Manifestations and Sudden Vision Loss in a Child with Familial Hyperphosphatemic Tumoral Calcinosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Hyperphosphatemia in the absence of renal failure is an unusual occurrence, particularly in children, but is a common primary feature of familial hyperphosphatemic tumor calcinosis.
Acton, Dena   +7 more
core   +1 more source

CO2-dependent opening of an inwardly rectifying K+ channel [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
CO2 chemosensing is a vital function for the maintenance of life that helps to control acid–base balance. Most studies have reported that CO2 is measured via its proxy, pH. Here we report an inwardly rectifying channel, in outside-out excised patches
Huckstepp, Robert T. R., Dale, Nicholas
core   +1 more source

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