Results 41 to 50 of about 636,959 (293)

Cholesterol biosynthesis in transplantable hepatomas: evidence for impairment of uptake and storage of dietary cholesterol

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1971
Cholesterol feeding inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis in normal but not in malignant liver tissue. It has been postulated that hepatomas have suffered a specific intracellular deletion of the cholesterol feedback control mechanism, but there is little ...
D.S. HARRY, H.P. MORRIS, NEIL McINTYRE
doaj   +1 more source

The role of cholesterol metabolism in tumor therapy, from bench to bed

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Cholesterol and its metabolites have important biological functions. Cholesterol is able to maintain the physical properties of cell membrane, play an important role in cellular signaling, and cellular cholesterol levels reflect the dynamic balance ...
Wenhao Xia   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutations in the _SC4MOL_ gene encoding a novel methyl sterol oxidase cause autosomal recessive psoriasisiform dermatitis, microcephaly and developmental delay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Disorders of cholesterol biosynthesis have clinical manifestations involving skeleton, eyes, neurologic development, and skin. We describe a patient with congenital cataracts, developmental delay, microcephaly, and low serum cholesterol who developed ...
Jushua Michel   +8 more
core  

Cholesterol deprivation drives DHEA biosynthesis in human adrenals. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Adrenarche is an early event in sexual maturation in prepubertal children and corresponds to the postnatal development of the adrenocortical zona Reticularis (zR). Still, the molecular mechanisms that govern the onset and maturation of zR remain unknown.
Flück, Christa E.   +15 more
core   +1 more source

The multifaceted roles of lysosomes in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Lysosomes support cancer cell adaptation by integrating macromolecule degradation and nutrient recycling with nutrient sensing, inter‐organelle communication and immune regulation. These interconnected functions can promote tumour growth, stress tolerance and therapy resistance, while also creating context‐dependent vulnerabilities that may be ...
Jia Li, Kevin M. Ryan
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐dependent hepatotoxicity of hydrogen peroxide in HepG2 cells and its modulation by CYP450 induction

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
NMR metabolomics revealed concentration‐dependent metabolic perturbations in HepG2 cells exposed to H2O2. Rifampicin pretreatment enhanced metabolic competence, attenuated toxin‐induced alterations and produced metabolite profiles more consistent with human liver physiology, supporting the use of CYP450‐induced HepG2 models for improved in vitro ...
Maren Jinks   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibiting cholesterol synthesis halts rhabdomyosarcoma growth via ER stress and cell cycle arrest

open access: yesEMBO Molecular Medicine
Rhabdomyosarcoma (RMS) is the most common pediatric soft tissue sarcoma, with poor outcomes in high-risk and relapsed patients. Here, we identify de novo cholesterol biosynthesis as a critical metabolic vulnerability in RMS.
Nebeyu Yosef Gizaw   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bile Acid Biosynthesis Avoiding Cholesterol

open access: yes, 2018
Bile acids are the end products of cholesterol metabolism secreted into bile. They are essential for the absorption of lipids and lipid soluble compounds from the intestine.
Iida, T   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Dysregulated Cholesterol Metabolism, Chronic Inflammation, and Disability in Severe Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Dysregulated lipid metabolism, which can affect remyelination and neural repair, has not been extensively investigated in progressive multiple sclerosis (PMS). The goal was to examine whether dysregulated cholesterol metabolism was associated with disability in PMS. Methods The study sample comprised 53 Severe PMS patients (Expanded
Taylor R. Wicks   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progressive dysfunction of the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway in the R6/2 mouse model of Huntington’s disease

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2007
We have recently reported significantly reduced levels of the mRNA of genes critical for the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway in the brains of mice and patients with Huntington’s disease (HD), which are indicative of a biological dysfunction.
Marta Valenza   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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