Results 41 to 50 of about 1,182,907 (370)

miR-29b inhibits TGF-β1-induced cell proliferation in articular chondrocytes

open access: yesBiochemistry and Biophysics Reports, 2022
Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) is a known regulator of chondrocyte proliferation and promotes cartilage repair in osteoarthritis (OA). microRNA-29b-3p (miR-29b-3p) is downregulated by TGF-β1 and overexpressed in OA cartilage. However, the ability
Masahiro Horita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preconditioning of mesenchymal stromal cells with low-intensity ultrasound: influence on chondrogenesis and directed SOX9 signaling pathways [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Continuous low-intensity ultrasound (cLIUS) facilitates the chondrogenic differentiation of human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) in the absence of exogenously added transforming growth factor-beta (TGFβ) by upregulating the expression of ...
A Argentaro   +67 more
core   +2 more sources

Periodic mechanical stress activates MEK1/2-ERK1/2 mitogenic signals in rat chondrocytes through Src and PLCγ1

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2011
The mitogenic effects of periodic mechanical stress on chondrocytes have been studied extensively but the mechanisms whereby chondrocytes sense and respond to periodic mechanical stress remain a matter of debate.
Kewei Ren   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

In vitro and in vivo validation of human and goat chondrocyte labeling by green fluorescent protein lentivirus transduction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We investigated whether human articular chondrocytes can be labeled efficiently and for long-term with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) lentivirus and whether the viral transduction would influence cell proliferation and tissue-forming capacity.
Acharya, Chitrangada   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Hybrid bioprinting of chondrogenically induced human mesenchymal stem cell spheroids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
To date, the treatment of articular cartilage lesions remains challenging. A promising strategy for the development of new regenerative therapies is hybrid bioprinting, combining the principles of developmental biology, biomaterial science, and 3D ...
Asadian, Mahtab   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Recombinant human midkine stimulates proliferation of articular chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesCell Proliferation, 2010
AbstractObjectives:  Midkine, a heparin‐binding growth factor, promotes population growth, survival and migration of several cell types, but its effect on articular chondrocytes remains unknown. The aim of this study was to investigate its role on proliferation of articular chondrocytes in vitro and in vivo.Materials and methods:  Bromodeoxyuridine ...
Z H, Zhang   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Growth factors for clinical-scale expansion of human articular chondrocytes : Relevance for automated bioreactor systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The expansion of chondrocytes in automated bioreactors for clinical use requires that a relevant number of cells be generated, starting from variable initial seeding densities in one passage and using autologous serum.
Andrea Barbero   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Natriuretic peptide receptors regulate cytoprotective effects in a human ex vivo 3D/bioreactor model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
© 2013 Peake et al.; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and ...
Achan, P   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Loss of the Mammalian DREAM Complex Deregulates Chondrocyte Proliferation [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Biology, 2014
Mammalian DREAM is a conserved protein complex that functions in cellular quiescence. DREAM contains an E2F, a retinoblastoma (RB)-family protein, and the MuvB core (LIN9, LIN37, LIN52, LIN54, and RBBP4). In mammals, MuvB can alternatively bind to BMYB to form a complex that promotes mitotic gene expression.
Forristal, Chantal   +15 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Yap1 Regulates Multiple Steps of Chondrocyte Differentiation during Skeletal Development and Bone Repair

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
Hippo signaling controls organ size and tissue regeneration in many organs, but its roles in chondrocyte differentiation and bone repair remain elusive. Here, we demonstrate that Yap1, an effector of Hippo pathway inhibits skeletal development, postnatal
Yujie Deng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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