In vitro and in vivo validation of human and goat chondrocyte labeling by green fluorescent protein lentivirus transduction [PDF]
We investigated whether human articular chondrocytes can be labeled efficiently and for long-term with a green fluorescent protein (GFP) lentivirus and whether the viral transduction would influence cell proliferation and tissue-forming capacity.
Candrian, Christian +9 more
core +2 more sources
Background Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) inhibits growth-plate chondrocyte proliferation and limits bone elongation. Gain-of-function FGFR3 mutations cause dwarfism, reduced telomerase activity and shorter telomeres in growth plate ...
Smith Logan B +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Bushen Tongluowan promotes chondrocyte proliferation through multi-gene regulation
Traditional Chinese orthopedics has a long history and excellent clinical effects in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA). Bushen Tongluowan (BSTLW) is a representative prescription based on ''kidney governing bones'' theory in Traditional Chinese ...
Lu Bocheng +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Cyclooxygenases and prostaglandin E2 receptors in growth plate chondrocytes in vitro and in situ : prostaglandin E2 dependent proliferation of growth plate chondrocytes [PDF]
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) plays an important role in bone development and metabolism. To interfere therapeutically in the PGE2 pathway, however, knowledge about the involved enzymes (cyclooxygenases) and receptors (PGE2 receptors) is essential.
Nüsing, Rolf M. +9 more
core +1 more source
TAZ is required for chondrogenesis and skeletal development
Chondrogenesis is a major contributor to skeletal development and maintenance, as well as bone repair. Transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (TAZ) is a key regulator of osteogenesis and adipogenesis, but how TAZ regulates chondrogenesis and ...
Yang Li +3 more
doaj +1 more source
ADAM15 modulates outside-in signalling in chondrocyte–matrix interactions [PDF]
ADAM15 belongs to a family of transmembrane multi-domain proteins implicated in proteolysis, cell–cell and cell–matrix interactions in various disease conditions.
Böhm, Beate B. +5 more
core +1 more source
Syndecan-3 Is a Selective Regulator of Chondrocyte Proliferation [PDF]
Chondrocyte proliferation is important for skeletal development and growth, but the mechanisms regulating it are not completely clear. Previously, we showed that syndecan-3, a cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan, is expressed by proliferating chondrocytes in vivo and that proliferation of cultured chondrocytes in vitro is sensitive to ...
Thorsten, Kirsch +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Reduced chondrocyte proliferation and chondrodysplasia in mice lacking the integrin-linked kinase in chondrocytes [PDF]
Chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation requires their attachment to the collagen type II–rich matrix of developing bone. This interaction is mediated by integrins and their cytoplasmic effectors, such as the integrin-linked kinase (ILK). To elucidate the molecular mechanisms whereby integrins control these processes, we have specifically ...
Terpstra, Leonieke +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Primary cilia disassembly down regulates mechanosensitive hedgehog signalling: a feedback mechanism controlling ADAMTS-5 expression in chondrocytes [PDF]
SummaryObjectiveHedgehog signalling is mediated by the primary cilium and promotes cartilage degeneration in osteoarthritis. Primary cilia are influenced by pathological stimuli and cilia length and prevalence are increased in osteoarthritic cartilage ...
Knight, M.M. +5 more
core +1 more source
Integrin‐linked kinase regulates chondrocyte shape and proliferation [PDF]
The interaction of chondrocytes with the extracellular-matrix environment is mediated mainly by integrins. Ligated integrins are recruited to focal adhesions (FAs) together with scaffolding proteins and kinases, such as integrin-linked kinase (Ilk). Ilk binds the cytoplasmic domain of beta1-, beta2- and beta3-integrins and recruits adaptors and kinases,
Grashoff, C. +4 more
openaire +4 more sources

