Glucosamine modulates chondrocyte proliferation, matrix synthesis, and gene expression [PDF]
To investigate the effects of glucosamine (GlcN) on chondrocyte proliferation, matrix production, and gene expression for providing insights into the biochemical basis of its reported beneficial effects in osteoarthritis (OA).Dose-dependent effect of GlcN on cell morphology, proliferation, cartilage matrix production and gene expression was examined by
Varghese, S. +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background/Aims: Periodic mechanical stress can promote chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis to improve the quality of tissue-engineered cartilage. Although the integrin β1–ERK1/2 signal cascade has been implicated in periodic mechanical stress-
Wenwei Liang +10 more
doaj +1 more source
In the past decade, mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have been widely used for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA), and extracellular vesicles (EVs) may play a major role in the efficacy of this treatment.
Bocheng Zhang +4 more
doaj +1 more source
TGF-β1 promoted chondrocyte proliferation by regulating Sp1 through MSC-exosomes derived miR-135b. [PDF]
Wang R, Xu B, Xu H.
europepmc +2 more sources
Nanostructured 3D Constructs Based on Chitosan and Chondroitin Sulphate Multilayers for Cartilage Tissue Engineering [PDF]
Nanostructured three-dimensional constructs combining layer-by-layer technology (LbL) and template leaching were processed and evaluated as possible support structures for cartilage tissue engineering.
AM Martins +62 more
core +7 more sources
Background/Aims: Periodic mechanical stress activates integrin β1-initiated signal pathways to promote chondrocyte proliferation and matrix synthesis. Integrin β1 overexpression has been demonstrated to play important roles in improving the activities ...
Wenwei Liang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Primary cilia elongation in response to interleukin-1 mediates the inflammatory response [PDF]
Primary cilia are singular, cytoskeletal organelles present in the majority of mammalian cell types where they function as coordinating centres for mechanotransduction, Wnt and hedgehog signalling. The length of the primary cilium is proposed to modulate
A. K. T. Wann +51 more
core +2 more sources
The viability and proliferation of human chondrocytes following cryopreservation [PDF]
Human articular cartilage samples were retrieved from the resected material of patients undergoing total knee replacement. Samples underwent automated controlled freezing at various stages of preparation: as intact articular cartilage discs, as minced articular cartilage, and as chondrocytes immediately after enzymatic isolation from fresh articular ...
Xia, Z +4 more
openaire +6 more sources
Cyclooxygenases and prostaglandin E2 receptors in growth plate chondrocytes in vitro and in situ : prostaglandin E2 dependent proliferation of growth plate chondrocytes [PDF]
Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) plays an important role in bone development and metabolism. To interfere therapeutically in the PGE2 pathway, however, knowledge about the involved enzymes (cyclooxygenases) and receptors (PGE2 receptors) is essential.
Brochhausen, Christoph +4 more
core +1 more source
Effect of Oxygen Tension on Tissue-Engineered Human Nasal Septal Chondrocytes
Tissue-engineered nasal septal cartilage may provide a source of autologous tissue for repair of craniofacial defects. Although advances have been made in manipulating the chondrocyte culture environment for production of neocartilage, consensus on the ...
Chih-Wen Twu M.D. +5 more
doaj +1 more source

