Results 51 to 60 of about 1,182,907 (370)

Role of galectin-3 in bone cell differentiation, bone pathophysiology and vascular osteogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Galectin-3 is expressed in various tissues, including the bone, where it is considered a marker of chondrogenic and osteogenic cell lineages. Galectin-3 protein was found to be increased in the differentiated chondrocytes of the metaphyseal plate ...
Fantauzzi, Claudia Blasetti   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The chondro-osseous continuum: is it possible to unlock the potential assigned within? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Endochondral ossification (EO), by which long bones of the axial skeleton form, is a tightly regulated process involving chondrocyte maturation with successive stages of proliferation, maturation, and hypertrophy, accompanied by cartilage matrix ...
Adams   +79 more
core   +3 more sources

Genome-wide microRNA and gene analysis of mesenchymal stem cell chondrogenesis identifies an essential role and multiple targets for miR-140-5p [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
microRNAs (miRNAs) are abundantly expressed in development where they are critical determinants of cell differentiation and phenotype. Accordingly miRNAs are essential for normal skeletal development and chondrogenesis in particular.
Akiyama   +72 more
core   +1 more source

Reduced chondrocyte proliferation and chondrodysplasia in mice lacking the integrin-linked kinase in chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2003
Chondrocyte proliferation and differentiation requires their attachment to the collagen type II–rich matrix of developing bone. This interaction is mediated by integrins and their cytoplasmic effectors, such as the integrin-linked kinase (ILK). To elucidate the molecular mechanisms whereby integrins control these processes, we have specifically ...
Terpstra, Leonieke   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

TAZ is required for chondrogenesis and skeletal development

open access: yesCell Discovery, 2021
Chondrogenesis is a major contributor to skeletal development and maintenance, as well as bone repair. Transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (TAZ) is a key regulator of osteogenesis and adipogenesis, but how TAZ regulates chondrogenesis and ...
Yang Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

c-Maf Transcription Factor Regulates ADAMTS-12 Expression in Human Chondrogenic Cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
ObjectiveADAMTS (a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type-1 motif) zinc metalloproteinases are important during the synthesis and breakdown of cartilage extracellular matrix.
Amanatullah, Derek F   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Perichondrial progenitor cells promote proliferation and chondrogenesis of mature chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesRegenerative Biomaterials, 2022
AbstractAutologous chondrocytes (C cells) are effective sources of cell therapy for engineering cartilage tissue to repair chondral defects, such as degenerative arthritis. The expansion of cells with C cell characteristics has become a major challenge due to inadequate donor sites and poor proliferation of mature C cells.
Chien-Liang Ho   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The regulation of differentiation in mesenchymal stem cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Augello, Andrea, De Bari, Cosimo
core   +1 more source

Global Gene Expression Analysis Identifies Age-Related Differences in Knee Joint Transcriptome during the Development of Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Aging and injury are two major risk factors for osteoarthritis (OA). Yet, very little is known about how aging and injury interact and contribute to OA pathogenesis.
Christiansen, Blaine A   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

IGF-1 and PDGF-bb suppress IL-1β-induced cartilage degradation through down-regulation of NF-κB signaling: involvement of Src/PI-3K/AKT pathway. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is a pro-inflammatory cytokine that plays a key role in the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis (OA). Growth factors (GFs) capable of antagonizing the catabolic actions of cytokines may have therapeutic potential in the treatment of OA.
Aldinger, Constance   +6 more
core   +15 more sources

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