Effect of age and cytoskeletal elements on the indentation-dependent mechanical properties of chondrocytes. [PDF]
Articular cartilage chondrocytes are responsible for the synthesis, maintenance, and turnover of the extracellular matrix, metabolic processes that contribute to the mechanical properties of these cells.
Nadeen O Chahine+5 more
doaj +13 more sources
Chondrocyte Heterogeneity; It Is the Time to Update the Understanding of Cartilage Histology [PDF]
Chondrocytes were described as one cell populations in most cartilage literature. Two different chondrocyte populations; dark and light, were described in the articular cartilage and a third population, adipochondrocytes, was described in the elastic cartilage.
Yasser A. Ahmed
arxiv +3 more sources
Decoding Cytokine Dynamics: Wharton's Jelly Stromal Cells and Chondro-Differentiates in PHA-Stimulated Co-Culture. [PDF]
Introduction: Articular cartilage damage presents a significant clinical challenge, with limited options for effective regeneration. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) derived from Wharton’s jelly (WJ) are a promising cell source for cartilage repair due ...
Meenakshi Sundaram RS+10 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Osteoarthritis-Induced Metabolic Alterations of Human Hip Chondrocytes
Osteoarthritis (OA) alters chondrocyte metabolism and mitochondrial biology. We explored whether OA and non-OA chondrocytes show persistent differences in metabolism and mitochondrial function and different responsiveness to cytokines and cAMP modulators.
Annett Eitner+7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) seriously affects the quality of life of KOA patients. This study aimed to investigate whether miR-107 could regulate KOA through pyroptosis to affect collagen protein secreted by chondrocytes through IL-1β.
Jiatian Qian+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of growth hormone releasing hormone on chondrocytes of osteoarthritis [PDF]
Background/Aims To evaluate the effect and possible mechanism of growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) on chondrocytes of osteoarthritis (OA). Methods Articular chondrocytes were cultured and the expression of GHRH receptor in chondrocytes was detected.
Zhuoran LI, Yao LI
doaj +1 more source
Kashin–Beck disease (KBD) mainly damages growth plate of adolescents and is susceptible to both gene and gene–environmental risk factors. HT-2 toxin, which is a primary metabolite of T-2 toxin, was regarded as one of the environmental risk factors of KBD.
Yanan Zhang+15 more
doaj +1 more source
Chondrocytes in the resting zone of the growth plate are maintained in a Wnt-inhibitory environment
Chondrocytes in the resting zone of the postnatal growth plate are characterized by slow cell cycle progression, and encompass a population of parathyroid hormone-related protein (PTHrP)-expressing skeletal stem cells that contribute to the formation of ...
Shawn A Hallett+10 more
doaj +1 more source
Chondrocytes isolation from hyaline cartilage by continuous monitoring method [PDF]
Background: Articular cartilage has poor regenerative capacities. Numerous cartilage repair techniques are known, including implantation of autologous chondrocytes.
Vitalie Cobzac+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Chondrocytes transdifferentiate into osteoblasts in endochondral bone during development, postnatal growth and fracture healing in mice. [PDF]
One of the crucial steps in endochondral bone formation is the replacement of a cartilage matrix produced by chondrocytes with bone trabeculae made by osteoblasts. However, the precise sources of osteoblasts responsible for trabecular bone formation have
Xin Zhou+5 more
doaj +1 more source