Results 11 to 20 of about 213,570 (404)

ON THE SITE OF SULFATION IN THE CHONDROCYTE [PDF]

open access: bronzeThe Journal of Cell Biology, 1964
As observed autoradiographically in the cartilage of embryonic rats, radiosulfate is bound and concentrated only in vesicles of the juxtanuclear Golgi apparatus of secreting chondrocytes within 3 minutes of its presentation. From this area, vacuoles migrate peripherally and lodge in the subcortex; their sulfated contents are thence discharged via ...
Gabriel C. Godman, Nathan Lane
openaire   +4 more sources

Chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: bronzeJournal of Clinical Pathology, 1978
R. A. Stockwell
openaire   +4 more sources

Inflammatory signaling sensitizes Piezo1 mechanotransduction in articular chondrocytes as a pathogenic feed-forward mechanism in osteoarthritis

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021
Significance Osteoarthritis is a global health problem that affects load-bearing joints, causing loss of mobility and enormous healthcare costs. However, disease-modifying approaches are lacking.
Whasil Lee   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pathological mechanism of chondrocytes and the surrounding environment during osteoarthritis of temporomandibular joint

open access: yesJournal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 2021
Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) osteoarthritis is a common chronic degenerative disease of the TMJ. In order to explore its aetiology and pathological mechanism, many animal models and cell models have been constructed to simulate the pathological process ...
Baochao Li   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single-Cell RNA-Seq Reveals Transcriptomic Heterogeneity and Post-Traumatic Osteoarthritis-Associated Early Molecular Changes in Mouse Articular Chondrocytes

open access: yesCells, 2021
Articular cartilage is a connective tissue lining the surfaces of synovial joints. When the cartilage severely wears down, it leads to osteoarthritis (OA), a debilitating disease that affects millions of people globally.
A. Sebastian   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

LDHA-mediated ROS generation in chondrocytes is a potential therapeutic target for osteoarthritis

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The contribution of inflammation to the chronic joint disease osteoarthritis (OA) is unclear, and this lack of clarity is detrimental to efforts to identify therapeutic targets.
Manoj Arra   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Ultrasound Protects Human Chondrocytes from Biochemical and Ultrastructural Changes Induced by Oxidative Stress

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
The aim of the study was to assess the effects of therapeutic ultrasound (US) on oxidative stress (OS)-induced changes in cultured human chondrocytes (HCH). For this, monolayer HCH were randomized in three groups: a control group (CG), a group exposed to
Rodica Ana Ungur   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chondrocytes isolation from hyaline cartilage by continuous monitoring method [PDF]

open access: yesThe Moldovan Medical Journal, 2021
Background: Articular cartilage has poor regenerative capacities. Numerous cartilage repair techniques are known, including implantation of autologous chondrocytes.
Vitalie Cobzac   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The chondrocyte primary cilium [PDF]

open access: yesOsteoarthritis and Cartilage, 2014
The presence and role of primary, or non-motile, cilia on chondrocytes has confused cartilage researchers for decades. Initial explanations attributed a vestigial nature to chondrocyte cilia. Evidence is now emerging that supports the role of the chondrocyte primary cilium as a sensory organelle, in particular, in mechanotransduction and as a ...
K. Marberry, R. Ruhlen
openaire   +3 more sources

Mechanics of chondrocyte hypertrophy [PDF]

open access: yesBiomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology, 2011
Chondrocyte hypertrophy is a characteristic of osteoarthritis and dominates bone growth. Intra- and extracellular changes that are known to be induced by metabolically active hypertrophic chondrocytes are known to contribute to hypertrophy. However, it is unknown to which extent these mechanical conditions together can be held responsible for the total
van Cc René Donkelaar, W Wouter Wilson
openaire   +4 more sources

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