Results 91 to 100 of about 329,145 (275)
TRF2 controls telomeric nucleosome organization in a cell cycle phase-dependent manner [PDF]
Mammalian telomeres stabilize chromosome ends as a result of their assembly into a peculiar form of chromatin comprising a complex of non-histone proteins named shelterin.
Giraud-Panis, Marie-Josèphe +45 more
core +2 more sources
This study identifies ARHGAP5, in addition to the frequently mutated ARHGAP35, as significantly mutated in endometrial cancer. Mutations in both genes co‐occur and are associated with their correlated downregulation. Functional CRISPR studies show that both paralogs regulate similar pathways, including actin cytoskeleton organization.
Mathilde Pinault +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Background Chromosomal architecture, which is constituted by chromatin loops, plays an important role in cellular functions. Gene expression and cell identity can be regulated by the chromatin loop, which is formed by proximal or distal enhancers and ...
Ruimin Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Isolation of a vicilin gene from pea (pisum sativum l.), and nuclease sensitivity of seed storage protein genes in pea chromatin [PDF]
A library of pea genomic DNA in the bacteriophage vector EMBL3 was screened by hybridisation to cDNAs encoding vicilin, a major storage protein of pea (Pisum sativum L.) seeds.
Sawyer, Rosalind Mary
core
RoboMic is an automated confocal microscopy pipeline for high‐throughput functional imaging in living cells. Demonstrated with fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP), it integrates AI‐driven nuclear segmentation, ROI selection, bleaching, and analysis.
Selçuk Yavuz +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Repair of neuronal DNA damage in Alzheimer's disease by KCL‐286. (A) Amyloid‐β oligomers and plaques impair neuronal DNA repair pathways, leading to DNA double‐strand breaks and glial activation. (B) KCL‐286 activates RARβ/RXR signalling via retinoic acid response elements (RAREs), associated with increased BRCA1 expression, enhanced DNA repair and ...
Natasha Hill +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Dual native G‐quadruplex folding is associated with chromatin looping at the MYC locus
BG4‐detectable G‐quadruplex (G4) in HaCaT and NHEK keratinocytes identified folded and unfolded G4s enriched at promoters/TSSs and active enhancers, whereas unfolded G4s also overlapped weak/poised enhancers. At MYC–PVT1, 3C‐qPCR detected enhancer–promoter looping only when G4s were simultaneously folded at both regulatory elements under native ...
Dieila Giomo de Lima +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Accurate detection of enhancer-promoter loops from genome-wide chromatin interaction data is critical for understanding gene regulation. Standard normalization methods, such as matrix balancing approaches, are widely used to correct biases in chromatin ...
Xiaotao Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Role of Chromatin Looping Factors in Leukemia
Genomic organization requires an intricate balance between the compact storage of genetic material and the ability to finely tune gene regulation. Chromatin looping achieves this balance by organizing concordantly regulated groups of genes and their regulatory elements into loops while also condensing DNA to fit into the small volume of a nucleus.
Shira G, Glushakow-Smith +1 more
openaire +2 more sources
Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley +1 more source

