Results 121 to 130 of about 199,504 (302)

Microengineered Gradient Hydrogels for Mechanobiology

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gradient hydrogels are used to mimic the mechanical heterogeneity in native tissues, offering powerful in vitro platforms to study cell‐material interactions in diverse pathophysiological contexts. Here, we present a comprehensive review of the design and experimental considerations for stiffness gradient hydrogels, discussing exemplary achievements ...
Shin Wei Chong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recapitulating Endochondral Ossification for Bone Repair: From Development to Engineering Strategy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the developmental basis of endochondral ossification (ECO) and its applications in bone tissue engineering (BTE). It first outlines the key biological processes and signaling pathways underlying ECO, then discusses biomaterial‐based engineering strategies derived from these principles, and finally highlights future directions for
Yiqi Su   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottom‐Up Programming of Cell States in Cancer Organoids with Defined Synthetic Adhesion Cues

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A bottom‐up biomaterial platform is developed to program transcriptomic states in pancreatic cancer organoids by tuning adhesion cues within synthetic matrices. By combining a Design of Experiments framework with multiobjective optimization, matrix compositions are identified that enrich specific cellular programs like EMT.
Ali Nadernezhad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

SIRT7 and p53 interaction in embryonic development and tumorigenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
p53 is a hallmark tumor suppressor due in part to its role in cell cycle progression, DNA damage repair, and cellular apoptosis; its protein activity interrelates with the Sirtuin family of proteins, major regulators of the cellular response to metabolic,
Berta N. Vazquez   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordinate activation of a target gene by KDM1C histone demethylase and OTLD1 histone deubiquitinase in Arabidopsis

open access: yesEpigenetics, 2019
Potential functional coordination between histone deubiquitinases and histone lysine demethylases represents one of the least studied aspects of epigenetic control of transcriptional outcomes.
Ido Keren   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matrix Viscoelasticity Regulates Dendritic Cell Migration and Immune Priming

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Matrix viscoelasticity is a key mechanical feature of the tumor microenvironment but remains poorly understood in immune regulation. Here, we develop a tunable collagen platform to decouple viscoelasticity from stiffness and show that slow‐relaxing matrices constrain dendritic cell migration by limiting actomyosin‐driven matrix remodeling, thereby ...
Wei‐Hung Jung   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protease-mediated PRC1 dissociation promotes H2AK119ub remodeling during stress responses

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal
Chromatin must remain competent for responding rapidly to stress signals. Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) contributes to chromatin compaction through mono-ubiquitylation of histone H2A at Lys119 (H2AK119ub), yet how PRC1 complexes are dissociated ...
Wei Cui   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA repair synthesis and histone deposition partner during homologous recombination

open access: yesMolecular & Cellular Oncology, 2018
Chromatin remodeling is critical for the regulation of the DNA damage response. We highlight findings from our recent study showing that the deposition of the histone variant H3.3 by the alpha-thalassemia mental retardation X-linked protein (ATRX) and ...
Amira Elbakry   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bioelectrical Interfaces Beyond Excitable Cells: Cancer, Aging, and Gene Expression Modulation

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The investigation of biological conductivity has evolved from its classical foundation based on ionic fluxes underpinning cardiac and neuronal excitability to a multifaceted regulator of cellular physiology. Traditional approaches for probing electrical events in living matter focused largely on action potentials recording.
Paolo Cadinu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topography‐Regulated Screening Platform for Myoblast Contact Guidance

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
This study develops a topography‐regulated screening platform (12 gradients in 96‐topography‐well plate) enabling analysis of skeletal muscle morphogenesis. The topography‐induced cell morphology changed, cell polarization, and myotube differentiation, establishing an evaluative framework for generating pathologically relevant myotube phenotypes to ...
Tianqi Feng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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