Results 21 to 30 of about 596,662 (302)

On the regulation of chromosome segregation in human cells : implications of Bub1 Kinase inhibition during cell division [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The maintenance of correct chromosome number (euploidy) during cell division is essential for health. Loss of euploidy is observed in most cancers and is linked to tumorigenesis.
Baron, Anna
core   +1 more source

Structure of the cohesin loader Scc2

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The cohesin complex maintains genome integrity by ensuring correct sister-chromatid segregation during mitosis and meiosis. Here, Chaoet al. present a pseudo-atomic model of the full-length Scc2–Scc4 cohesin loader complex and reveal key Scc2 surfaces ...
William C. H. Chao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A global view of substrate phosphorylation and dephosphorylation during budding yeast mitotic exit

open access: yesMicrobial Cell, 2018
The cell cycle is the process by which a cell duplicates its DNA during S-phase and divides its chromosomes during M-phase, creating two genetically identical daughter cells.
Sandra A. Touati, Frank Uhlmann
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteria spring a surprise [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Cell division involves the precise duplication of all the genetic material in the cell—both the chromosomes and the plasmid DNA—and the equal division of this material between the two daughter cells.
Srinivasan, Rajagopalan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Exotic mitotic mechanisms [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The emergence of eukaryotes around two billion years ago provided new challenges for the chromosome segregation machineries: the physical separation of multiple large and linear chromosomes from the microtubule-organizing centres by the nuclear envelope.
Drechsler, Hauke, McAinsh, Andrew D.
core   +1 more source

Contrasting roles of condensin I and condensin II in mitotic chromosome formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
© 2012. Published by The Company of Biologists LtdIn vertebrates, two condensin complexes exist, condensin I and condensin II, which have differing but unresolved roles in organizing mitotic chromosomes.
Choo, KH   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial chromosome segregation

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience, 2012
Dividing cells have mechanisms to ensure that their genomes are faithfully segregated into daughter cells. In bacteria, the description of these mechanisms has been considerably improved in the recent years. This review focuses on the different aspects of bacterial chromosome segregation that can be understood thanks to the studies performed with model
Christophe, Possoz   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Assessing Budding Yeast Phosphoproteome Dynamics in a Time-Resolved Manner using TMT10plex Mass Tag Labeling

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2020
Summary: Amine-reactive Tandem Mass Tag 10plex (TMT10plex) labeling permits multiplexed protein identification and quantitative analysis by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS).
Andrew W. Jones   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Chromosome Organization and Segregation [PDF]

open access: yesCold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2010
Bacterial chromosomes are generally approximately 1000 times longer than the cells in which they reside, and concurrent replication, segregation, and transcription/translation of this crowded mass of DNA poses a challenging organizational problem. Recent advances in cell-imaging technology with subdiffraction resolution have revealed that the bacterial
Esteban, Toro, Lucy, Shapiro
openaire   +2 more sources

Deregulation of Chromosome Segregation and Cancer [PDF]

open access: yesAnnual Review of Cancer Biology, 2020
The mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint (SAC) is an intricate cell signaling system that ensures the high fidelity and timely segregation of chromosomes during cell division. Mistakes in this process can lead to the loss, gain, or rearrangement of the genetic material. Gross chromosomal aberrations are usually lethal but can cause birth and development
Curtis, Natalie L.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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