Results 1 to 10 of about 36,064 (332)

Targeting of CRMP-2 to the primary cilium is modulated by GSK-3β. [PDF]

open access: goldPLoS ONE, 2012
CRMP-2 plays a pivotal role in promoting axon formation, neurite outgrowth and elongation in neuronal cells. CRMP-2's role in other cells is unknown. Our preliminary results showed CRMP-2 expression in cilia of fibroblasts. To localize CRMP-2, define its
Young Ou   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Regulation of Primary Cilium Length by O-GlcNAc during Neuronal Development in a Human Neuron Model

open access: yesCells, 2023
The primary cilium plays critical roles in the homeostasis and development of neurons. Recent studies demonstrate that cilium length is regulated by the metabolic state of cells, as dictated by processes such as glucose flux and O-GlcNAcylation (OGN ...
Jie L. Tian   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenylate Cyclase Type III Is Not a Ubiquitous Marker for All Primary Cilia during Development. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Adenylate cyclase type III (AC3) is localized in plasma membrane of neuronal primary cilium and can be used as a marker of this cilium. AC3 has also been detected in some other primary cilia such as those of fibroblasts, synoviocytes or astrocytes ...
Maria Cristina Antal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Strongly Truncated Dnaaf4 Plays a Conserved Role in Drosophila Ciliary Dynein Assembly as Part of an R2TP-Like Co-Chaperone Complex With Dnaaf6

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Axonemal dynein motors are large multi-subunit complexes that drive ciliary movement. Cytoplasmic assembly of these motor complexes involves several co-chaperones, some of which are related to the R2TP co-chaperone complex.
Jennifer Lennon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Spectrum of Genetic Variants in a Cohort of 37 Laterality Defect Cases

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Laterality defects are defined by the perturbed left–right arrangement of organs in the body, occurring in a syndromal or isolated fashion. In humans, primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) is a frequent underlying condition of defective left–right patterning,
Dinu Antony   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Proximity Mapping Journey into the Biology of the Mammalian Centrosome/Cilium Complex

open access: yesCells, 2020
The mammalian centrosome/cilium complex is composed of the centrosome, the primary cilium and the centriolar satellites, which together regulate cell polarity, signaling, proliferation and motility in cells and thereby development and homeostasis in ...
Melis Dilara Arslanhan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dendritic cell proliferation by primary cilium in atopic dermatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences, 2023
Introduction: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common allergic eczema that affects up to 10% of adults in developed countries. Immune cells in the epidermis, namely, Langerhans cells (LCs), contribute to the pathogenesis of AD, although their exact role(s) in
Manami Toriyama   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Primary cilium: a paradigm for integrating mathematical modeling with experiments and numerical simulations in mechanobiology

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences and Engineering, 2021
Primary cilia are non-motile, solitary (one per cell) microtubule-based organelles that emerge from the mother centriole after cells have exited the mitotic cycle.
Zhangli Peng   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predicting the locations of force-generating dyneins in beating cilia and flagella

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Cilia and flagella are slender cylindrical organelles whose bending waves propel cells through fluids and drive fluids across epithelia. The bending waves are generated by dynein motor proteins, ATPases whose force-generating activity changes over time ...
Jonathon Howard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy and the primary cilium in cell metabolism: What’s upstream?

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
The maintenance of cellular homeostasis in response to extracellular stimuli, i.e., nutrient and hormone signaling, hypoxia, or mechanical forces by autophagy, is vital for the health of various tissues.
Aurore Claude-Taupin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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