Results 81 to 90 of about 342,113 (368)

Acetylation of BMAL1 by TIP60 controls BRD4-P-TEFb recruitment to circadian promoters.

open access: yes, 2019
Many physiological processes exhibit circadian rhythms driven by cellular clocks composed of interlinked activating and repressing elements. To investigate temporal regulation in this molecular oscillator, we combined mouse genetic approaches and ...
Budak, H.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Integration of circadian and hypoxia signaling via non‐canonical heterodimerization

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CLOCK, BMAL1, and HIFs are basic helix‐loop‐helix and Per‐Arnt‐Sim domain (bHLH‐PAS) proteins, which function as transcription factors. bHLH‐PAS proteins are designated in two classes. Many class I proteins are regulated by environmental signals via their PAS domains, but such signals have not been identified for all.
Sicong Wang, Katja A. Lamia
wiley   +1 more source

Rhythms of metabolism in adipose tissue and mitochondria

open access: yesNeurobiology of Sleep and Circadian Rhythms, 2018
Circadian clocks synchronize the daily functions of organisms with environmental cues like light-dark cycles and feeding rhythms. The master clock in the suprachiasmatic nucleus in the hypothalamus of the brain and the many clocks in the periphery are ...
Yasemin Onder, Carla B. Green
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian rhythms in the auditory system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Circadian clocks have been found in numerous cell types and tissues of the body, allowing organisms to coordinate their daily biological functions. They generate cycles of behavioral and physiological processes with a period length of ~24h, which are ...
Basinou, Vasiliki
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

An antagonistic role of clock genes and lima1 in kidney regeneration

open access: yesCommunications Biology
The circadian clock genes are known important for kidney development, maturation and physiological functions. However, whether and how they play a role in renal regeneration remain elusive.
Xian He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian clock disruption promotes the degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in male Drosophila

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Sleep and circadian rhythm disruptions are frequent comorbidities of Parkinson’s disease (PD), a disorder characterized by the progressive loss of dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the substantia nigra.
Michaëla Majcin Dorcikova   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding and circadian clocks [PDF]

open access: yesReproduction Nutrition Development, 2006
The mammalian genome encodes at least a dozen of genes directly involved in the regulation of the feedback loops constituting the circadian clock. The circadian system is built up on a multitude of oscillators organized according to a hierarchical model in which neurons of the suprachiasmatic nuclei of the hypothalamus may drive the central circadian ...
Lissia, Pardini, Bertrand, Kaeffer
openaire   +2 more sources

Differential Impacts of the Head on Platynereis dumerilii Peripheral Circadian Rhythms

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
The marine bristle worm Platynereis dumerilii is a useful functional model system for the study of the circadian clock and its interplay with others, e.g., circalunar clocks. The focus has so far been on the worm’s head.
Enrique Arboleda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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