Results 61 to 70 of about 681,433 (336)

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira, Sílvia Arroz‐Madeira, Cláudio A. Franco, Sara Silva Pereira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complementarity relation for irreversible process derived from stochastic energetics

, 1997
When the process of a system in contact with a heat bath is described by classical Langevin equation, the method of stochastic energetics [K. Sekimoto, J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. vol.
Bergmann P. G., Gardiner C. W., Jarzynski C., Sekimoto K., Sekimoto K., Spohn H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering novel complement activity into a pulmonary surfactant protein [PDF]

, 2010
Complement neutralizes invading pathogens, stimulates inflammatory and adaptive immune responses, and targets non- or altered-self structures for clearance.
Anthony H. Keeble, Brodsky-Doyle, Chen, Chen, Christopher Furze, Daniel A. Mitchell, Doliana, Emsley, Fan, Feinberg, Girija, Haurum, Heise, Hohenester, Hoppe, Jensenius, Julia Toth, Kaufman, Kurata, Phillips, Porter, Reid, Reid, Reid, Russell Wallis, Scherer, Shoulders, Sim, Strang, Teillet, Uemura, Umakhanth Venkatraman Girija, Wallis, Wallis, Wallis, Wallis, Wallis, Wallis, Wilhelm J. Schwaeble   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Classical and alternative complement pathway activation by pneumococci [PDF]

Infection and Immunity, 1977
Sixty-two strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae were studied for their abilities to consume selected components of classical and alternative complement pathways in human sera. The classical pathway was blocked by chelating calcium with ethyleneglycol-bios (beta-aminoethyl ether)-N,N-tetraacetic acid and by removing C4. The alternative pathway was blocked
C G, Stephens, R C, Williams, W P, Reed
openaire   +2 more sources

The newfound relationship between extrachromosomal DNAs and excised signal circles

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Extrachromosomal DNAs (ecDNAs) contribute to the progression of many human cancers. In addition, circular DNA by‐products of V(D)J recombination, excised signal circles (ESCs), have roles in cancer progression but have largely been overlooked. In this Review, we explore the roles of ecDNAs and ESCs in cancer development, and highlight why these ...
Dylan Casey, Zeqian Gao, Joan Boyes
wiley   +1 more source

Complementary Roles of the Classical and Lectin Complement Pathways in the Defense against Aspergillus fumigatus

Frontiers in Immunology, 2016
Aspergillus fumigatus infections are associated with a high mortality rate for immunocompromised patients. The complement system is considered to be important in protection against this fungus, yet the course of activation is unclear.
Anne Rosbjerg, Ninette Genster, Katrine Pilely, Mikkel-Ole Skjoedt, Gregory L Stahl, Peter Garred   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Quantum Computer Architecture using Nonlocal Interactions [PDF]

, 2003
Several authors have described the basic requirements essential to build a scalable quantum computer. Because many physical implementation schemes for quantum computing rely on nearest neighbor interactions, there is a hidden quantum communication ...
Brennen, Gavin K., Song, Daegene, Williams, Carl J.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Legionella pneumophila lipopolysaccharide activates the classical complement pathway [PDF]

Infection and Immunity, 1992
Legionella pneumophila is a gram-negative bacterium capable of entering and growing in alveolar macrophages and monocytes. Complement and complement receptors are important in the uptake of L. pneumophila by human mononuclear phagocytes. The surface molecules of L. pneumophila that activate the complement system are unknown.
C S, Mintz, D R, Schultz, P I, Arnold, W, Johnson   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bridging the gap: Multi‐stakeholder perspectives of molecular diagnostics in oncology

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Although molecular diagnostics is transforming cancer care, implementing novel technologies remains challenging. This study identifies unmet needs and technology requirements through a two‐step stakeholder involvement. Liquid biopsies for monitoring applications and predictive biomarker testing emerge as key unmet needs. Technology requirements vary by
Jorine Arnouts, Senada Koljenović, Elise Daems, Karolien De Wael, Marc Peeters, Léon C. van Kempen, Greetje Vanhoutte, Karen Zwaenepoel, Timon Vandamme   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source