Results 41 to 50 of about 89,184 (144)

Heterogeneity and complexity within the nuclease module of the Ccr4-Not complex

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2013
The shortening of the poly(A) tail of cytoplasmic mRNA (deadenylation) is a pivotal step in the regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic cells. Deadenylation impacts on both regulated mRNA decay as well as the rate of mRNA translation.
Gerlof Sebastiaan Winkler   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathway Analysis Hints Towards Beneficial Effects of Long-Term Vibration on Human Chondrocytes

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Spaceflight negatively influences the function of cartilage tissue in vivo. In vitro human chondrocytes exhibit an altered gene expression of inflammation markers after a two-hour exposure to vibration.
Ronald Lützenberg   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The E3 ubiquitin ligase, RNF219, suppresses CNOT6L expression to exhibit antiproliferative activity

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 15, Issue 11, Page 1874-1885, November 2025.
We identified RNF219 as a CCR4‐NOT complex‐interacting E3 ubiquitin ligase that targets the CCR4‐NOT subunit CNOT6L for ubiquitination. RNF219 directly binds to the DUF3819 domain of CNOT1 through its putative α‐helix spanning amino acids 521–542. Our findings also suggest that antiproliferative activity of RNF219 is at least partially mediated by ...
Shou Soeda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The anti-proliferative activity of BTG/TOB proteins is mediated via the Caf1a (CNOT7)/Caf1b (CNOT8) deadenylase enzymes [PDF]

open access: yes
The human BTG/TOB protein family comprises six members (BTG1, BTG2/PC3/Tis21, BTG3/Ana, BTG4/PC3B, TOB1/Tob, and TOB2) that display anti-proliferative activity in a number of cell types.
Doidge, Rachel L.
core   +3 more sources

1‐Hydroxy‐xanthine derivatives inhibit the human Caf1 nuclease and Caf1‐containing nuclease complexes via Mg2+‐dependent binding

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, 2019
In eukaryotic cells, cytoplasmic mRNA is characterised by a 3′ poly(A) tail. The shortening and removal of poly(A) tails (deadenylation) by the Ccr4‐Not nuclease complex leads to reduced translational efficiency and RNA degradation.
Blessing Airhihen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ubiquitination‐Dependent LLGL2 Degradation Drives Colorectal Cancer Progression via THBS3 mRNA Stabilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 39, October 20, 2025.
During the progression of CRC, MDM2, as an E3 ubiquitin ligase, promotes the degradation of the LLGL2 protein. Reduced expression of the LLGL2 protein leads to the loss of support for the CNOT1 protein, decreasing the degradation of THBS3 mRNA. The increased THBS3 further activates the PI3K‐Akt pathway, promoting the proliferation and metastasis of CRC.
Jiayan Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gestational Valproate Exposure Induces Tissue‐Specific Transcriptomic Changes in the Neonatal Brain and Choroid Plexus in a Rat Model of Epilepsy, GAERS

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Neuroscience, Volume 61, Issue 10, May 2025.
This study used a rat model of absence epilepsy, Genetic Absence Epilepsy Rat from Strasbourg (GAERS), to investigate the effects of gestational valproate exposure on early postnatal brain cortex and lateral choroid plexus transcriptomes. Results showed distinct differential gene expression patterns between the two tissues, with substantially more ...
Fiona Qiu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alzheimer’s disease master regulators analysis: search for potential molecular targets and drug repositioning candidates

open access: yesAlzheimer’s Research & Therapy, 2018
Background Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a multifactorial and complex neuropathology that involves impairment of many intricate molecular mechanisms. Despite recent advances, AD pathophysiological characterization remains incomplete, which hampers the ...
D. M. Vargas   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐omics revealed that DCP1A and SPDL1 determine embryogenesis defects in postovulatory ageing oocytes

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 58, Issue 3, March 2025.
Construct postovulatory ageing protein map to deeply analyse the dynamic changes of postovulatory ageing proteins. DCP1A accumulation accelerates maternal mRNA decay in postovulatory‐aged oocytes. SPDL1 is crucial for maintaining spindle/chromosome structure and chromosome euploidy in PostOA oocytes.
Li Kong   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of genes associated with technological properties of cow milk using GWA analysis and gene ontology

open access: yesАграрная наука Евро-Северо-Востока
In recent years, there has been a significant development of technologies in the field of genetics and breeding of cattle, which opens new opportunities for increasing productivity and quality of dairy products.
M. V. Levchenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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