Results 131 to 140 of about 1,577,940 (309)

Enhanced mitochondrial testicular antioxidant capacity in Goto-Kakizaki diabetic rats: role of coenzyme Q [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Because diabetes mellitus is associated with impairment of testicular function, ultimately leading to reduced fertility, this study was conducted to evaluate the existence of a cause-effect relationship between increased oxidative stress in diabetes and ...
Palmeira, Carlos M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Why succinate? Physiological regulation by a mitochondrial coenzyme Q sentinel

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2022
M. Murphy, Edward T. Chouchani
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nanomaterials‐mediated glycolysis rewriting to potentiate tumor immunotherapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes cutting‐edge advances in glycolysis‐rewiring nanomedicines, emphasizing their mechanisms in reversing immunosuppression and reinvigorating antitumor immune responses. Challenges in clinical translation and future directions for designing multifunctional metabolic‐immune modulators are also critically discussed ...
Zilin Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photochromic coenzyme Q derivatives: switching redox potentials with light

open access: yesChemical Science, 2017
A photochromic coenzyme Q derivative could be activated through irradiation with orange light and initiate redox reactions with Hantzsch ester and on isolated mitochondria.
N. Simeth   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetic Drug–Drug Interaction Potential of Oral Anticancer Drugs

open access: yesClinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Drug–drug interaction (DDI) management is critical for safe and effective use of oral anticancer drugs (OADs). Our study objectives were to (i) compile clinically relevant pharmacokinetic (PK) DDI mechanisms for OADs and (ii) assess the prevalence of PK potential DDIs (PDDIs) in patients with advanced solid cancers.
Fatimah Alhurayri   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunometabolic and Spatiotemporal Control of Tissue‐Resident Memory T Cell Biology

open access: yesBarrier Immunity, EarlyView.
Tissue‐resident memory T (TRM) cells in barrier tissues provide a frontline defense against invading pathogens. Immune (Signals 1–3) and nutrient (Signal 4) cues play an integral role in directing TRM formation and heterogeneity. The spatial and temporal organization of these signals establishes durable TRM cells across tissues, enabling diverse ...
Jana L. Raynor, Hongbo Chi
wiley   +1 more source

A cluster-nanozyme-coenzyme system mimicking natural photosynthesis for CO2 reduction under intermittent light irradiation

open access: yesNature Communications
Natural photosynthesis utilizes solar energy to convert water and atmospheric CO2 into carbohydrates through all-weather light/dark reactions based on molecule-based enzymes and coenzymes, inspiring extensive development of artificial photosynthesis ...
Xiaofeng Cui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ketone ester effects on metabolism and transcription

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2014
Ketosis induced by starvation or feeding a ketogenic diet has widespread and often contradictory effects due to the simultaneous elevation of both ketone bodies and free fatty acids.
Richard L. Veech
doaj   +1 more source

Coenzyme Q and Its Role in the Dietary Therapy against Aging

open access: yesMolecules, 2016
Coenzyme Q (CoQ) is a naturally occurring molecule located in the hydrophobic domain of the phospholipid bilayer of all biological membranes. Shortly after being discovered, it was recognized as an essential electron transport chain component in ...
A. Varela-López   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bioactivation and Metabolism of Amino Acid MDMA Prodrugs in Zebrafish Embryos, Human Liver S9, Whole Blood, and Microdosed Human Urine

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Bioactivation and metabolism of MDMA prodrugs: MDMA‐Trp, MDMA‐Lys, MDMA‐Gly showed unique urine screening targets only for MDMA‐Trp, while biomarkers for MDMA‐Lys and MDMA‐Gly consisted of MDMA and known MDMA metabolites. Conversion of amino acid prodrugs to MDMA in pHLS9, zebrafish embryos, and humans. ABSTRACT 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Simon K. Wellenberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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