Results 91 to 100 of about 5,208 (185)

Macrocyclic colibactin induces DNA double-strand breaks via copper-mediated oxidative cleavage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Colibactin is an assumed human gut bacterial genotoxin, whose biosynthesis is linked to the clb genomic island that has a widespread distribution in pathogenic and commensal human enterobacteria.
Jennifer Y. H. Lai   +23 more
core   +1 more source

Increased Epithelial Oxygenation Links Colitis to an Expansion of Tumorigenic Bacteria

open access: yesmBio, 2019
Intestinal inflammation is a risk factor for colorectal cancer formation, but the underlying mechanisms remain unknown. Here, we investigated whether colitis alters the colonic microbiota to enhance its cancer-inducing activity.
Stephanie A. Cevallos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Erratum for Wallenstein et al., “ClbR Is the Key Transcriptional Activator of Colibactin Gene Expression in Escherichia coli”

open access: yes, 2020
International audienceColibactin is a nonribosomal peptide/polyketide hybrid natural product expressed by different members of the Enterobacteriaceae which can be correlated with induction of DNA double-strand breaks and interference with cell cycle ...
Nougayrède, Jean-Philippe   +33 more
core   +1 more source

Examination of structure, regulation, and function of the non-ribosomal peptide-polyketide colibactin in E. coli

open access: yes, 2010
Polyketide (PK) und nichtribosomale Peptide (NRP) sind zwei grosse Klassen von Naturstoffen, die eine grosse Vielfalt hinsichtlich ihrer Struktur und Funktion aufweisen. Sie werden von einer Reihe von Bakterien, Pilzen und Pflanzen als Sekundärmetabolite
Krumbholz, Grit
core   +2 more sources

Determining the Sequence of Two Colibactin Genes, clbN and clbB, in Some Clinical Isolates of E. coli

open access: yesMedical Journal of Babylon
Background: Escherichia coli is a widespread human-infecting bacterium that can produce the genotoxin colibactin, which is encoded by the pks pathogenicity island and has been reported as a determinant of bacterial virulence.
Noor Ismeal Nasser   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contribution of pks+ Escherichia coli (E. coli) to Colon Carcinogenesis

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Colorectal cancer (CRC) stands as a significant global health concern, ranking second in mortality and third in frequency among cancers worldwide. While only a small fraction of CRC cases can be attributed to inherited genetic mutations, the majority ...
Mohammad Sadeghi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enrichment of colibactin-associated mutational signatures in unexplained colorectal polyposis patients

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background Colibactin, a genotoxin produced by polyketide synthase harboring (pks + ) bacteria, induces double-strand breaks and chromosome aberrations.
Diantha Terlouw   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expansion resistance against genotoxic E. coli: protective effects of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum in DSS-induced colitis in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionUlcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the colon, and its incidence is rising worldwide. Significant alterations to the composition and function of the gut microbiota that favor the expansion of pathobionts have been ...
Ayodeji Samuel Ajayi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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