Results 61 to 70 of about 4,207 (127)

Contribution of pks+ Escherichia coli (E. coli) to Colon Carcinogenesis

open access: yesMicroorganisms
Colorectal cancer (CRC) stands as a significant global health concern, ranking second in mortality and third in frequency among cancers worldwide. While only a small fraction of CRC cases can be attributed to inherited genetic mutations, the majority ...
Mohammad Sadeghi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enrichment of colibactin-associated mutational signatures in unexplained colorectal polyposis patients

open access: yesBMC Cancer
Background Colibactin, a genotoxin produced by polyketide synthase harboring (pks + ) bacteria, induces double-strand breaks and chromosome aberrations.
Diantha Terlouw   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colibactin-producing Escherichia coli enhance resistance to chemotherapeutic drugs by promoting epithelial to mesenchymal transition and cancer stem cell emergence

open access: yesGut Microbes
Human colorectal cancers (CRCs) are readily colonized by colibactin-producing E. coli (CoPEC). CoPEC induces DNA double-strand breaks, DNA mutations, genomic instability, and cellular senescence.
Guillaume Dalmasso   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Campylobacter jejuni infection impacts host-derived miRNAs targeting bacterial and host genes

open access: yesMicrobiology Spectrum
The intestinal microbiota has been shown to influence host-derived microRNAs (miRNAs), small regulatory RNAs involved in host-pathogen interactions. However, the specific role of individual bacterial species in modulating host extracellular vesicles (EV)-
Siddhi Chitre   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expansion resistance against genotoxic E. coli: protective effects of Bifidobacterium pseudolongum in DSS-induced colitis in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
IntroductionUlcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the colon, and its incidence is rising worldwide. Significant alterations to the composition and function of the gut microbiota that favor the expansion of pathobionts have been ...
Ayodeji Samuel Ajayi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a safer probiotic: clbD deletion attenuates EcN-induced DNA damage responses and epithelial inflammatory transcriptional responses

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology
Escherichia coli Nissle 1917 (EcN) is widely used as a probiotic and engineering chassis, but its carriage of the pks genomic island raises safety concerns related to the genotoxin colibactin.
Wei-Ming Chen   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of a highly virulent colibactin-positive tumor-promoting strain of <i>Escherichia coli</i> from the gut microbiota of an adult. [PDF]

open access: yesmSphere
Weis AM   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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