Results 31 to 40 of about 53,849 (278)

Spontaneous γH2AX Foci in Human Solid Tumor-Derived Cell Lines in Relation to p21WAF1 and WIP1 Expression. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Phosphorylation of H2AX on Ser139 (γH2AX) after exposure to ionizing radiation produces nuclear foci that are detectable by immunofluorescence microscopy.
Andrais, Bonnie   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

The Comet Assay: Tails of the (Un)expected. Use of the comet assay in pharmaceutical development.

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2015
In genotoxicity testing of pharmaceuticals the rodent alkaline comet assay is being increasingly used as a second in vivo assay in addition to the in vivo micronucleus assay to mitigate in vitro positive results as recommended by regulatory guidance.
Bas-jan Van Der Leede
doaj   +1 more source

Elevated Level of DNA Damage and Impaired Repair of Oxidative DNA Damage in Patients with Recurrent Depressive Disorder [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Depressive disorder (DD), including recurrent DD (rDD), is a severe psychological disease, which affects a large percentage of the world population.
Bielecka-Kowalska, Anna   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Closing the gap: from public concerns about health effects to science-based testing of chemicals

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2015
The comet assay is a powerful technology for measuring DNA integrity in humans and other organisms at the level of individual cells. The assay is used for research and industrial testing but suffers from a lack of standardisation, which hinders its use ...
Sergey Shaposhnikov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA single-strand break repair and spinocerebellar ataxia with axonal neuropathy-1 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
DNA single-strand breaks (SSBs) are the commonest DNA lesions arising spontaneously in cells, and if not repaired may block transcription or may be converted into potentially lethal/clastogenic DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs).
Arnaudeau   +82 more
core   +1 more source

comet assay

open access: yes
Citation: 'comet assay' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 5th ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2025. Online version 5.0.0, 2025. 10.1351/goldbook.15576 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
Solange Costa   +2 more
  +4 more sources

HiComet: a high-throughput comet analysis tool for large-scale DNA damage assessment

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2018
Background DNA damage causes aging, cancer, and other serious diseases. The comet assay can detect multiple types of DNA lesions with high sensitivity, and it has been widely applied.
Taehoon Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

ATM deficiency results in accumulation of DNA-Topoisomerase I covalent intermediates in neural cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Accumulation of peptide-linked DNA breaks contributes to neurodegeration in humans. This is typified by defects in tyrosyl DNA phosphodiesterase 1 (TDP1) and human hereditary ataxia.
Alagoz, Meryem   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

The basic principles of DNA damage detection by the alkaline comet assay [PDF]

open access: yesArhiv za farmaciju
The Comet assay is a highly sensitive and rapid method for detecting DNA damage at the level of individual cells. It measures single-stranded and double-stranded DNA breaks, alkali-labile, incomplete excision repair and cross-linking sites.
Živković Lada   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel antibacterial peptide derived from Crocodylus siamensis haemoglobin hydrolysate induces membrane permeabilization causing iron dysregulation, oxidative stress and bacterial death [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Aims A novel antibacterial peptide from Crocodylus siamensis haemoglobin hydrolysate (CHH) was characterized for antimicrobial activity. Methods and Results CHHs were hydrolysed for 2 h (2 h-CHH), 4 h (4h-CHH), 6 h (6 h-CHH) and 8 h (8 h-CHH). The
Adje   +29 more
core   +2 more sources

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