Results 131 to 140 of about 1,773,606 (321)

Ancient and novel small RNA pathways compensate for the loss of piRNAs in multiple independent nematode lineages [PDF]

, 2015
Date of Acceptance: 02/01/2015Small RNA pathways act at the front line of defence against transposable elements across the Eukaryota. In animals, Piwi interacting small RNAs (piRNAs) are a crucial arm of this defence.
Jones, John T., Murray E Selkirk, John T Jones, Goldstein, R, Phillip M. Schiffer (691095), Bob Goldstein, Miska, E A, Taylor, Mark J., Eric A. Miska (41828), Blaxter, Mark L., Murray E. Selkirk (202480), Miska, Eric A., Christopher Kraus (691096), John T. Jones (207247), Fast, Naomi M., Sarkies, P, Peter Sarkies (691090), Alex Ardila-Garcia, Ben Hanelt (107535), Blok, V, Schiffer, Phillip M., Georgios Koutsovoulos (556628), Hanelt, Ben, Georgios Koutsovoulos, Boothby, Thomas, Ben Hanelt, Naomi M. Fast (691094), Koutsovoulos, Georgios, Mark J Taylor, Bob Goldstein (265221), Selkirk, Murray E., Phillip M Schiffer, Ardila-Garcia, Alex, Eric A Miska, Alex Ardila-Garcia (691093), Thomas Boothby, Hanelt, B, Mark J. Taylor (118298), Thomas Boothby (691092), Mark L. Blaxter (115482), Selkirk, M E, Vivian Blok (691091), Blok, Vivian, Naomi M Fast, Taylor, Mark; id_orcid, Kraus, C, Schiffer, P M, Sarkies, Peter, Jones, J T, Goldstein, Bob, Fast, N M, Christopher Kraus, Koutsovoulos, G, Taylor, M J, Ardila-Garcia, A, Mark L Blaxter, Kraus, Christopher, Blaxter, M L, Boothby, T, Peter Sarkies, Vivian Blok   +60 more
core   +2 more sources

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Augmenting and Assaying Nav1.1 Protein Quantity for Dravet Syndrome Therapy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Dravet Syndrome (DS) is a developmental and epileptic encephalopathy predominantly caused by heterozygous loss‐of‐function variants in SCN1A, which encodes Nav1.1. Conserved upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in SCN1A were validated to regulate translation in reporter assays, demonstrating the therapeutic viability of increasing Nav1.1 from ...
Aiswarya Saravanan, Jordan Safran, Anna Loughman, Grace Lin, Shivanshi Vaid, Dana Allababidi, Peter M. Tessier, Louis T. Dang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of circular RNA‐based competing endogenous RNA network in colon cancer

Precision Medical Sciences
Circular RNAs (CircRNAs) are now under discussion as novel promising biomarkers for patients with various tumors. Our study aimed to identify circRNAs related to the progression of colon cancer and to further investigate their roles in the development of
Zhengyu Gu, Weiyi Wu, Jinnan Lu, Jun Shen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient Cytoskeletal Anisotropy Encodes Short‐Term Mechanical Memory in Glioblastoma Cells

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
The same mechanical deformation can produce distinct cytoskeletal states depending on loading history. Experiments and constitutive modeling reveal that transient actin–vimentin anisotropy stores mechanical information and governs short‐term mechanical memory in glioblastoma cells.
Clara Gomez‐Cruz, Matthieu Gelin, Lucas Pradeau‐Phélut, Arrate Muñoz‐Barrutia, Sandrine Etienne‐Manneville, Daniel Garcia‐Gonzalez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of long noncoding RNA-mediated competing endogenous RNA regulatory network in hepatocellular carcinoma

World Journal of Gastroenterology, 2020
Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) are noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) that occupy over 90% of the human genome, and their main function is to directly or indirectly regulate messenger RNA (mRNA) expression and participate in the tumorigenesis ...
Zhao-Shan Niu, Wen-Hong Wang, Xian-Ning Dong, Li Tian   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Competing Endogenous RNAs, Non-Coding RNAs and Diseases: An Intertwined Story

Cells, 2020
MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a class of small non-coding RNA molecules, are responsible for RNA silencing and post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression. They can mediate a fine-tuned crosstalk among coding and non-coding RNA molecules sharing miRNA response elements (MREs).
openaire   +4 more sources

Identification of a competing endogenous RNA axis related to gastric cancer

Aging, 2020
Competing endogenous RNA (ceRNA) pathways play pivotal roles in the formation and progression of gastric cancer (GC). Employing multi-omics analysis, we sought to identify a ceRNA network associated with GC progression. We analyzed3Gene Expression Omnibus datasets as well as data from The Cancer Genome Atlas to identify genes that were differentially ...
Zu, Fuqiang, Han, Hezhou, Sheng, Weiwei, Sun, Jian, Zang, Hui, Liang, Yu, Liu, Qingfeng   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Modulation of miR‐23b Wnt/β‐catenin Axis Strengthens Endothelial Barrier Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early blood‐brain barrier (BBB) disruption contributes to stroke and CNS disease pathology. miR‐23b was identified as a regulator of BBB integrity in brain endothelial cells. Inhibition of miR‐23b enhanced barrier‐associated properties, promoted repair‐related signaling, and reduced BBB leakage in experimental stroke models, supporting further ...
Victor Anthony Martinez, Rose E. Presby, Sara Nakanishi, Pallavi Gaur, Ugur Akcan, Johannes Daugaard Krog, Iben Daugaard Krog, Lipi Das, David S. Johnson, Danny Jamoul, Douglas Jury, Brian Lawson, Jacob Körbelin, Lewis M. Brown, Vilas Menon, Dritan Agalliu, Irene Munk Pedersen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Detection of genome-scale ordered RNA structure (GORS) in genomes of positive-stranded RNA viruses:Implications for virus evolution and host persistence [PDF]

, 2004
Discrete RNA secondary and higher-order structures, typically local in extent, play a fundamental role in RNA virus replication. Using new bioinformatics analysis methods, we have identified genome-scale ordered RNA structure (GORS) in many genera and ...
Evans, David J, Simmonds, Peter, Tuplin, Andrew, Tuplin, A, Evans, DJ, Simmonds, P   +5 more
core   +1 more source