Models of the complement C1 complex. [PDF]
Almitairi et al. (1) present structural information on the interaction between the proteases C1r and C1s, both consisting of six domains, called CUB1-EGF-CUB2-CCP1-CCP2-SP. The authors also propose a model for the C1 complex where the C1r2s2 tetramer is bound to C1q. Using our published and deposited small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) data (2) for the
Mortensen SA +6 more
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The axis of complement C1 and nucleolus in antinuclear autoimmunity [PDF]
Antinuclear autoantibodies (ANA) are heterogeneous self-reactive antibodies that target the chromatin network, the speckled, the nucleoli, and other nuclear regions.
Shan Wu +15 more
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Effect of complement C1-esterase inhibitor on brain edema and inflammation after mild traumatic brain injury in an animal model [PDF]
Objective Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is characterized by damage to the blood-brain barrier, inflammation, and edema formation. In this pilot study, we aimed to investigate the effects of a complement inhibitor, C1-esterase inhibitor (C1 INH), on brain ...
Eric Weiss +7 more
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C1 Complex: An Adaptable Proteolytic Module for Complement and Non-Complement Functions [PDF]
Complement C1 is the defining component of the classical pathway. Within the C1qC1r2C1s2 complex, C1q functions as a molecular scaffold for C1r2C1s2 and C1q binding to its ligands activates these two serine proteases.
Jinhua Lu, Uday Kishore
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Repetitive traumatic brain injury–induced complement C1–related inflammation impairs long-term hippocampal neurogenesis [PDF]
Repetitive traumatic brain injury impacts adult neurogenesis in the hippocampal dentate gyrus, leading to long-term cognitive impairment. However, the mechanism underlying this neurogenesis impairment remains unknown. In this study, we established a male
Jing Wang +11 more
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Inhibition of Immune Complex Complement Activation and Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation by Peptide Inhibitor of Complement C1 [PDF]
Two major aspects of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathogenesis that have yet to be targeted therapeutically are immune complex-initiated complement activation and neutrophil extracellular trap (NET) formation by neutrophils.
Pamela S. Hair +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Peptide inhibitor of complement C1 (PIC1), a novel suppressor of classical pathway activation: mechanistic studies and clinical potential [PDF]
The classical pathway of complement plays multiple physiological roles including modulating immunological effectors initiated by adaptive immune responses as well as an essential homeostatic role in the clearance of damaged self-antigens.
Julia A Sharp +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Peptide Inhibitor of Complement C1 (PIC1) Rapidly Inhibits Complement Activation after Intravascular Injection in Rats. [PDF]
The complement system has been increasingly recognized to play a pivotal role in a variety of inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Consequently, therapeutic modulators of the classical, lectin and alternative pathways of the complement system are ...
Julia A Sharp +14 more
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BackgroundDysregulated complement activation, increased protein citrullination, and production of autoantibodies against citrullinated proteins are hallmarks of rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Myriam Martin +14 more
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Acquired angioedema due to C1-inhibitor deficiency (C1–INH-AAE) is a rare disease that can be diagnosed via complement testing. It often accompanies lymphoproliferative underlying diseases.
Zsofia Polai +4 more
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