Results 21 to 30 of about 14,451 (187)

Strain Specific Variations in Acinetobacter baumannii Complement Sensitivity

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The complement system is required for innate immunity against Acinetobacter baumannii, an important cause of antibiotic resistant systemic infections. A.
Gathoni Kamuyu   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shiga Toxin 2a Binds to Complement Components C3b and C5 and Upregulates Their Gene Expression in Human Cell Lines

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli (EHEC) infections can cause EHEC-associated hemolytic uremic syndrome (eHUS) via its main virulent factor, Shiga toxins (Stxs). Complement has been reported to be involved in the progression of eHUS.
Sára Kellnerová   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Autoantibodies Against C3b—Functional Consequences and Disease Relevance

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The complement component C3 is at the heart of the complement cascade. It is a complex protein, which generates different functional activated fragments (C3a, C3b, iC3b, C3c, C3d).
Vasil V. Vasilev   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disulfide bridges in human complement component C3b

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1993
The disulfide bridges of human complement component C3b, derived from C3 by removal of the 77‐residue C3a, have been determined. The 10 bridges are Cys537‐Cys794, Cys605‐Cys640, Cys851‐Cys1491, Cys1079‐Cys1169, Cys1336‐Cys1467, Cys1367‐Cys1436, Cys1448‐Cys1489, Cys1496‐Cys1568, Cys1515‐Cys1639, and Cys1615‐Cys1624.
Dolmer, Klavs, Sottrup-Jensen, Lars
openaire   +2 more sources

The role of salivary and intestinal complement system inhibitors in the midgut protection of triatomines and mosquitoes. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
Saliva of haematophagous arthropods contain biomolecules involved directly or indirectly with the haematophagy process, and among them are encountered some complement system inhibitors.
Veruska Cavalcanti Barros   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Staphylococcus aureus proteins Sbi and Efb recruit human plasmin to degrade complement C3 and C3b.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Upon host infection, the human pathogenic microbe Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) immediately faces innate immune reactions such as the activated complement system. Here, a novel innate immune evasion strategy of S. aureus is described.
Tina K Koch   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of C3b reveals conformational changes that underlie complement activity [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2006
Resistance to infection and clearance of cell debris in mammals depend on the activation of the complement system, which is an important component of innate and adaptive immunity. Central to the complement system is the activated form of C3, called C3b, which attaches covalently to target surfaces to amplify complement response, label cells for ...
Janssen, B.J.C.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The Sez6 Family Inhibits Complement by Facilitating Factor I Cleavage of C3b and Accelerating the Decay of C3 Convertases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
The Sez6 family consists of Sez6, Sez6L, and Sez6L2. Its members are expressed throughout the brain and have been shown to influence synapse numbers and dendritic morphology. They are also linked to various neurological and psychiatric disorders.
Wen Q. Qiu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Binding Properties of Individual Functional Sites of Human Complement Factor H

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Factor H exists as a 155,000 dalton, extended protein composed of twenty small domains which is flexible enough that it folds back on itself. Factor H regulates complement activation through its interactions with C3b and polyanions.
Aftabul Haque   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

SARS-CoV-2 Spike- and Nucleoprotein-Specific Antibodies Induced After Vaccination or Infection Promote Classical Complement Activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Antibodies specific for the spike glycoprotein (S) and nucleocapsid (N) SARS-CoV-2 proteins are typically present during severe COVID-19, and induced to S after vaccination.
Rachel E. Lamerton   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

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