Exosomes are a class of extracellular vesicles (EVs) that are mediators of normal intercellular communication, but exosomes are also used by tumor cells to promote oncogenesis and metastasis.
Ryan T Bushey +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Alternative Pathway Dysregulation and the Conundrum of Complement Activation by IgG4 Immune Complexes in Membranous Nephropathy [PDF]
Membranous nephropathy (MN), a major cause of nephrotic syndrome, is a non-inflammatory immune kidney disease mediated by IgG antibodies that form glomerular subepithelial immune complexes.
Dorin-Bogdan Borza
core +5 more sources
Factor H preserves alternative complement function during ARDS, linked to improved survival
Background Effective regulation of complement activation may be crucial to preserving complement function during acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Factor H is the primary negative regulator of the alternative pathway of complement.
William Bain +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Factor H-related protein 4 activates complement by serving as a platform for the assembly of alternative pathway C3 convertase via its interaction with C3b protein [PDF]
Human complement factor H-related protein (CFHR) 4 belongs to the factor H family of plasma glycoproteins that are composed of short consensus repeat (SCR) domains.
Hebecker, Mario, Józsi, Mihály
core +1 more source
Factor H complements AMD [PDF]
EU and U.S. researchers have revealed what could be the mechanistic underpinnings of the increased risk for age-related macular degeneration in individuals with a common polymorphism in the gene for complement factor H.
openaire +1 more source
Myeloperoxidase influences the complement regulatory activity of complement factor H [PDF]
The interaction between neutrophils and activation of alternative complement pathway plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV). MPO, which can be released from ANCA-stimulated neutrophils, was recently demonstrated to be capable of activating the alternative complement pathway.
Su-Fang, Chen +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Thrombomodulin enhances complement regulation through strong affinity interactions with factor H and C3b-Factor H complex [PDF]
Introduction Coagulation and complement systems are simultaneously activated at sites of tissue injury, leading to thrombin generation and opsonisation with C3b.
Baerga-Ortiz +58 more
core +2 more sources
Genetic variation in CFH predicts phenytoin-induced maculopapular exanthema in European-descent patients [PDF]
Objective To characterize, among European and Han Chinese populations, the genetic predictors of maculopapular exanthema (MPE), a cutaneous adverse drug reaction common to antiepileptic drugs.
Auce, Pauls +53 more
core +7 more sources
Mycoplasmas persist in the host for a long time, suggesting that they possess mechanisms for immune evasion. Factor H is a negative regulator of the complement system, which binds to host cells to avoid unexpected complement activation. In this study, we
Yanfei Yu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Complement factor H related proteins (CFHRs)
Factor H related proteins comprise a group of five plasma proteins: CFHR1, CFHR2, CFHR3, CFHR4 and CFHR5, and each member of this group binds to the central complement component C3b. Mutations, genetic deletions, duplications or rearrangements in the individual CFHR genes are associated with a number of diseases including atypical hemolytic uremic ...
Skerka, Christine +3 more
openaire +2 more sources

