Results 71 to 80 of about 11,460 (178)
Increasing evidence points toward an essential role for complement activation in the pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease (DKD). However, the precise molecular mechanisms remain unclear, and the pathway predominantly contributing to complement ...
Yang Yang +13 more
doaj +1 more source
Histiocytes: Multifaceted Regulators of Health and Disease
ABSTRACT The mononuclear phagocyte system encompasses macrophages, dendritic cells (DCs), and monocytes. Tissue‐resident macrophages and dendritic cells arise during embryogenesis and are replenished either through self‐renewal or by monocytes during inflammation.
Erika J. Gruber
wiley +1 more source
Artificial Catch Bonds: From Molecular Design to Network Mechanics
Catch bonds strengthen rather than weaken under force. This review follows the discovery and development of our understanding of this counterintuitive phenomenon, from the molecular mechanisms that produce it to the design rules for engineering it in DNA, proteins, and polymers, and on to the collective network mechanics enabling materials that stiffen
Hengfeng Jiang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Mannose Binding Lectin in Nephrology
The complement system is a mediator and marker of renal damage. There are three pathways of complement activation: classical, alternative and lectin pathway.
Mustafa BAK, Deniz TIRAK
doaj
The Role of Complement System in Septic Shock
Septic shock is a critical clinical condition with a high mortality rate. A better understanding of the underlying mechanisms is important to develop effective therapies.
Jean Charchaflieh +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Metabolic Regulation of Macrophages in Health and Disease
Extracellular metabolites drive metabolic rewiring of glucose, lipid, and amino acid pathways in macrophages, steering their polarization toward pro‐ or anti‐inflammatory phenotypes and shaping a wide range of disease processes. Macrophages from different tissues display distinct metabolic signatures, and therapeutic strategies that target these ...
Shan Huang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Narsoplimab for severe transplant-associated thrombotic microangiopathy
Background Transplantation-associated thrombotic microangiopathy (TA-TMA) is an endothelial injury syndrome linked to the overactivation of complement pathways.
Ambreen Pandrowala +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Macrophage: Biological Functions, Diseases, and Therapeutic Targets
Macrophages are sentinel innate immune cells that arise from embryonic precursors and bone marrow monocytes, displaying a functional continuum that transcends the classical M1 (pro‐inflammatory)/M2 (anti‐inflammatory) dichotomy. Under homeostatic conditions, balanced M1/M2 polarization preserves tissue integrity by coordinating immune surveillance ...
Bihang Sun +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary Recently we showed that alternative pathway (AP) amplification was responsible for more than 80% of specific classical pathway-induced terminal pathway activation under physiological conditions. The present study aimed to design a system for specific lectin pathway (LP) activation applicable at low serum dilutions with a fully
M, Harboe +5 more
openaire +3 more sources
Origin of Mannose-Binding Lectin-Associated Serine Protease (MASP)-1 and MASP-3 Involved in the Lectin Complement Pathway Traced Back to the Invertebrate, Amphioxus [PDF]
Abstract Mannose-binding lectin-associated serine proteases (MASPs) are involved in complement activation through the lectin pathway. To elucidate the phylogenetic origin of MASP and a primordial complement system, we cloned two MASP cDNAs from amphioxus (Branchiostoma belcheri) of the cephalochordates, considered to be the closest ...
Yuichi, Endo +7 more
openaire +2 more sources

