Results 21 to 30 of about 140,468 (298)

Genetic engineering strategies to prevent the effects of antibody and complement on xenogeneic chondrocytes [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2015
Advances in animal transgenesis may allow using xenogeneic chondrocytes in tissue-engineering applications for clinical cartilage repair. Porcine cartilage is rejected by humoral and cellular mechanisms that could be overcome by identifying key molecules
R Sommaggio   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical Modeling of Complement Pathway Dynamics for Target Validation and Selection of Drug Modalities for Complement Therapies

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Motivation: The complement pathway plays a critical role in innate immune defense against infections. Dysregulation between activation and regulation of the complement pathway is widely known to contribute to several diseases.
Loveleena Bansal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Virus-Encoded Complement Regulators: Current Status

open access: yesViruses, 2021
Viruses require a host for replication and survival and hence are subjected to host immunological pressures. The complement system, a crucial first response of the host immune system, is effective in targeting viruses and virus-infected cells, and ...
Anwesha Sinha   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and Optimization of Bifunctional Fusion Proteins to Locally Modulate Complement Activation in Diseased Tissue

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Sustained complement activation is an underlying pathologic driver in many inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Currently approved anti-complement therapies are directed at the systemic blockade of complement.
Kelly C. Fahnoe   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Binding of complement regulatory proteins to Group A Streptococcus [PDF]

open access: yesVaccine, 2008
Streptococcus pyogenes or Group A Streptococcus (GAS) is the etiologic agent of important human infections such as acute pharyngitis, impetigo, rheumatic fever and the streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. Binding of the complement regulatory proteins factor H, factor H-like protein 1 (FHL-1), C4b-binding protein (C4BP), or CD46 is a crucial step in the ...
Oliver, María Antonia   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Enhanced CDC of B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells mediated by rituximab combined with a novel anti-complement factor H antibody. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Rituximab therapy for B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (B-CLL) has met with mixed success. Among several factors to which resistance can be attributed is failure to activate complement dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) due to protective complement ...
Mark T Winkler   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complement Activation in the Central Nervous System: A Biophysical Model for Immune Dysregulation in the Disease State

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2021
Complement, a feature of the innate immune system that targets pathogens for phagocytic clearance and promotes inflammation, is tightly regulated to prevent damage to host tissue.
Nicholas Peoples, Candace Strang
doaj   +1 more source

The Glycosylation of the Complement Regulatory Protein, Human Erythrocyte CD59 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1997
Human erythrocyte CD59 contains N- and O-glycans and a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) anchor, all of which have been analyzed in this study. The anchor consists principally of the minimum core glycan sequence Manalpha1-2Manalpha1-6Manalpha1-4GlcN-linked to a phosphatidylinositol moiety with the structure sn-1-O-alkyl(C18:0 and C18:1)-2-O-acyl(C20:4)
Rudd, P M   +7 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Profiling Complement System Components in Primary CNS Vasculitis

open access: yesCells, 2021
Complement activation has been implicated in the pathogenesis of many vasculitic syndromes such as anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitides.
Milani Deb-Chatterji   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complement regulatory proteins in glomerular diseases [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 1998
Complement activation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of many forms of glomerulonephritis. Complement activation leads to tissue injury through various mechanisms including the generation of chemotactic factors and activation of the resident glomerular cells following C5b-9 insertion.
openaire   +3 more sources

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