Combating Complement's Deleterious Effects on Nanomedicine by Conjugating Complement Regulatory Proteins to Nanoparticles [PDF]
AbstractComplement opsonization is among the biggest challenges facing nanomedicine. Nearly instantly after injection into blood, nanoparticles are opsonized by the complement protein C3, leading to clearance by phagocytes, fouling of targeting moieties, and release of anaphylatoxins. While surface polymers such as poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) partially
Zhicheng Wang +14 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Role of Complement and Complement Regulatory Proteins in the Complications of Diabetes
It is well established that the organ damage that complicates human diabetes is caused by prolonged hyperglycemia, but the cellular and molecular mechanisms by which high levels of glucose cause tissue damage in humans are still not fully understood.
Pamela, Ghosh +4 more
europepmc +6 more sources
Entamoeba histolytica Develops Resistance to Complement Deposition and Lysis after Acquisition of Human Complement-Regulatory Proteins through Trogocytosis [PDF]
Entamoeba histolytica is the cause of amoebiasis. The trophozoite (amoeba) form of this parasite is capable of invading the intestine and can disseminate through the bloodstream to other organs.
Hannah W. Miller +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complement-regulatory proteins in ovarian malignancies [PDF]
Ovarian cancer has features that makes it well-suited for MAb adjuvant immunotherapy. Several of the MAbs used in clinical trials mediate cancer cell destruction by activation of complement (C). In this study, therefore, we examined the ability of ovarian-tumor cells to resist C attack.
Line Bjørge +4 more
openalex +3 more sources
SARS-CoV-2 enhances complement-mediated endothelial injury via the suppression of membrane complement regulatory proteins [PDF]
Complement hyperactivation and thrombotic microangiopathy are closely associated with severe COVID-19. Endothelial dysfunction is a key mechanism underlying thrombotic microangiopathy.
Jian Wu +14 more
doaj +2 more sources
Altered expression of complement regulatory proteins CD35 and CD59 in acute lymphoblastic and acute myeloblastic leukemia suggests a context-based pattern [PDF]
The complement system is a vital part of the innate immune defense, playing a key role in clearing immune complexes; however, its activity must be carefully regulated to avoid damage to healthy cells.
Reem Hossam EL-Din Ahmed +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Mutations in complement regulatory proteins predispose to preeclampsia: a genetic analysis of the PROMISSE cohort. [PDF]
Pregnancy in women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or antiphospholipid antibodies (APL Ab)--autoimmune conditions characterized by complement-mediated injury--is associated with increased risk of preeclampsia and miscarriage. Our previous studies
Jane E Salmon +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein forms complexes with soluble complement regulatory proteins that can bind to the virion [PDF]
The SARS-CoV-2 nucleocapsid protein has been detected in the plasma of COVID-19 patients, and its levels in the plasma correlate with the severity of the disease. It is also an immunomodulatory protein, triggering the release of proinflammatory cytokines.
Jakub Víglaský +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complement regulatory proteins are associated with progression rate of geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration [PDF]
Background Geographic atrophy (GA) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive degenerative disease leading to irreversible vision loss in elderly individuals.
Jenni Martinez Villarruel Hinnerskov +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
Review: Complement and its regulatory proteins in kidney diseases [PDF]
ABSTRACTComplement is a part of the body's innate immune system that helps defend the host from microbial infection. It is tightly controlled by a number of cell surface and fluid‐phase proteins so that under normal circumstances injury to autologous tissues is avoided.
Allison M. Lesher, Wen‐Chao Song
openalex +3 more sources

