Results 1 to 10 of about 69,599 (292)

Constitutive androstane receptor 1 is constitutively bound to chromatin and ‘primed’ for transactivation in hepatocytes [PDF]

Molecular Pharmacology, 2018
The constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) is a xenobiotic sensor expressed in hepatocytes that activates genes involved in drug metabolism, lipid homeostasis, and cell proliferation.
Acosta-Jimenez, Lourdes, Ding, Shaohong, Gerard, Marie-Apolline, Henderson, Colin J., McMahon, Michael, Moggs, Jonathan G., Terranova, Remi, Vitobello, Antonio, Wolf, C. Ronald   +8 more
core   +8 more sources

A novel panel of mouse models to evaluate the role of human pregnane X receptor and constitutive androstane receptor in drug response [PDF]

, 2008
The pregnane X receptor (PXR) and the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR) are closely related orphan nuclear hormone receptors that play a critical role as xenobiotic sensors in mammals.
Anja Rode, Baes, Bauer, Branko Zevnik, C. Roland Wolf, Dotzlaw, Forrester, Hustert, Jillian Ross, Kocarek, Lowry, Lukas, Meehan, Nico Scheer, Nicole Faust, Poland, Sandra Niehaves, Smith, Wolf, Wrighton   +19 more
core   +5 more sources

Differential effects of clinically used derivatives and metabolites of artemisinin in the activation of constitutive androstane receptor isoforms [PDF]

, 2012
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Widespread resistance to antimalarial drugs requires combination therapies with increasing risk of pharmacokinetic drugdrug interactions.
Alexander, Arnold, Asimus, Auerbach, Auerbach, Baes, Berman, Blättler, Burk, Burk, di Masi, Dring, Elsherbiny, Faucette, Gautam, Giao, Grace, Halgren, Hesse, Hoffart, Honda, Huey, Hustert, Jyrkkärinne, Kawamoto, Kerb, Khoo, Krey, Kyle, Lee, Maglich, Moore, Morris, Navaratnam, Nussler, Pan, Pissios, Ross, Sanner, Simonsson, Skinner-Adams, Svensson, Svärd, Wang, Ward, White, WHO, WHO, Windshügel, Wolbold, Xu, Zhang   +51 more
core   +3 more sources

Functional constraints on the constitutive androstane receptor inferred from human sequence variation and cross-species comparisons [PDF]

Human Genomics, 2005
Members of the NR1I subfamily of nuclear receptors play a role in the transcriptional activation of genes involved in drug metabolism and transport. NR1I3, the constitutive androstane receptor (CAR), mediates the induction of several genes involved in ...
Di Rienzo Anna, Krasowski Matthew D, Kuttab-Boulos Hala, Thompson Emma E   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Canvass: a crowd-sourced, natural-product screening library for exploring biological space [PDF]

, 2018
NCATS thanks Dingyin Tao for assistance with compound characterization. This research was supported by the Intramural Research Program of the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health (NIH). R.B.A.
Andrade, Rodrigo B., Bougie, Danielle, Boxer, Matthew B., Brimacombe, Kyle R., Brown, Lauren E., Brown, M Kevin, Burns, Noah Z., Cha, Jin K., Cheff, Dorian M., Cheng, Ken, Clardy, Jon, Clement, Jason A., Coussens, Nathan P., Crooks, Peter A., Cuny, Gregory D., Dillon, Christopher, Dorjsuren, Dorjbal, Eastman, Richard T., Ganor, Jake, Garg, Neil K., Goess, Brian C., Grossman, Robert B., Guha, Rajarshi, Hall, Matthew D., Henderson, Mark J., Huang, Ruili, Hughes, Chambers C., Iannotti, Michael J., Inglese, James, Itkin, Zina, Jadhav, Ajit, Johnston, Jeffrey N., Joullie, Madeleine M., Karavadhi, Surendra, Kearney, Sara E., Kinghorn, A. Douglas, Kingston, David G. I., Klumpp-Thomas, Carleen, Krische, Michael J., Kwon, Ohyun, Lee, Tobie D., Lynch, Caitlin, Maimone, Thomas J., Majumdar, Susruta, Maloney, Katherine N., Mevers, Emily E., Michael, Sam, Mohamed, Enas, Moreno, Jesus, Morrill, Lucas A., Murphy, Brian T., Nagorny, Pavel, Olson, David E., Overman, Larry E., Picazo, Elias, Porco, John A., Ren, Tianjing, Rivas, Fatima, Rohde, Jason M., Ross, Samir A., Roth, Jacob S., Sakamuru, Srilatha, Sarpong, Richmond, Sharma, Indrajeet, Shaw, Jared T., Shen, Ben, Shen, Min, Shi, Wei, Shinn, Paul, Simeonov, Anton, Snyder, John K., Stephenson, Corey R. J., Sun, Wei, Susick, Robert B., Tan, Derek S., Tang, Yi, Taylor, Richard E., Thomson, Regan J., Titus, Steven A., Verano, Alyssa L., Vosburg, David A., Wan, Kanny K., Wu, Jimmy, Wuest, William M., Xia, Menghang, Xu, Zhengren, Yasgar, Adam, Zahoranszky-Kohalmi, Gergely, Zakarian, Armen, Zhang, Ya-Qin, Zhang, Yufeng, Zhao, Jinghua, Zhao, Tongan, Zheng, Wei, Zuo, Zhong   +94 more
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Pregnane X receptor and constitutive androstane receptor modulate differently CYP3A-mediated metabolism in earlyand late-stage cholestasis [PDF]

, 2017
AIM: To ascertain whether cholestasis affects the expression of two CYP3A isoforms (CYP3A1 and CYP3A2) and of pregnane X receptor (PXR) and constitutive androstane receptor (CAR).
Albertoni, Laura, Baldo, Vincenzo, Baldovin, Tatjana, Carrara, Maria, DALLA POZZA, Arianna, De Martin, Sara, Floreani, Annarosa, Gabbia, Daniela, Lazzari, Roberta, Zigiotto, Giorgia   +9 more
core   +1 more source

1I. Vitamin D receptor-like receptors in GtoPdb v.2023.1 [PDF]

, 2023
Vitamin D (VDR), Pregnane X (PXR) and Constitutive Androstane (CAR) receptors (nomenclature as agreed by the NC-IUPHAR Subcommittee on Nuclear Hormone Receptors [50, 1]) are members of the NR1I family of nuclear receptors, which form heterodimers with ...
Christakos, Sylvia
core   +2 more sources

Unsaturated fatty acid regulation of cytochrome P450 expression via a CAR-dependent pathway. [PDF]

, 2008
The liver is responsible for key metabolic functions, including control of normal homoeostasis in response to diet and xenobiotic metabolism/detoxification.
Finn, Robert, Henderson, Colin, Scott, Claire, Wolf, Roland   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Importance of Ethnicity, CYP2B6 and ABCB1 Genotype for Efavirenz Pharmacokinetics and Treatment Outcomes: A Parallel-group Prospective Cohort Study in two sub-Saharan Africa Populations. [PDF]

, 2013
We evaluated the importance of ethnicity and pharmacogenetic variations in determining efavirenz pharmacokinetics, auto-induction and immunological outcomes in two African populations. ART naïve HIV patients from Ethiopia (n = 285) and Tanzania (n = 209)
A Habtewold, A Kassu, A Tsegaye, Abiy Habtewold, AS Belanger, BA Ward, BR Schackman, C Nyakutira, D Burger, DY Cho, E Aklillu, E Gebeyehu, E Ngaimisi, E Saathoff, Eleni Aklillu, Eliford Ngaimisi, ES Lugada, Eyasu Makonnen, F Prugnolle, Ferdinand Mugusi, G Yimer, G Yimer, Getachew Aderaye, Getnet Yimer, J Burhenne, J di Iulio, JK Mukonzo, JK Mukonzo, Juergen Burhenne, Klaus-Dieter Riedel, L Elens, Leif Bertilsson, LF Lopez-Cortes, M Maimbo, M Swart, Mohammed Janabi, Omary Minzi, S Hodder, S Mugusi, Sabina Mugusi, Sean Emery, SF Mugusi, SG Heil, SR Faucette, SR Faucette, V Gounden, W Stohr, Wondwossen Amogne, Y Jamshidi   +48 more
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Regulation of cytochrome P450 mRNA expression in primary porcine hepatocytes by selected secondary plant metabolites from chicory (Cichorium intybus L.) [PDF]

, 2013
Chicory (Cichorium intybus) has been shown to induce enzymes of pharmacokinetic relevance (cytochrome P450; CYP). The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of selected secondary plant metabolites with a global extract of chicory root, on the ...
Ekstrand, Bo, Klausen, Christina Lindgaard, Rasmussen, Martin Krøyer   +2 more
core   +1 more source