Results 41 to 50 of about 26,802 (257)

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

open access: yes, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upregulation of the Creatine Transporter Slc6A8 by Klotho

open access: yesKidney & Blood Pressure Research, 2014
Background/Aims: The transmembrane Klotho protein contributes to inhibition of 1,25(OH)2D3 formation. The extracellular domain of Klotho protein could function as an enzyme with e.g. β-glucuronidase activity, be cleaved off and be released into blood and
Ahmad Almilaji   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Processing mechanism of guanidinoacetate in choroid plexus epithelial cells: conversion of guanidinoacetate to creatine via guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase and monocarboxylate transporter 12-mediated creatine release into the CSF

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2022
Background Guanidinoacetate (GAA) induces epileptogenesis and neurotoxicity in the brain. As epileptic animal models have been reported to show elevated cerebral GAA levels, the processing mechanism of GAA in the brain is important for maintaining brain ...
Ryuta Jomura   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Posttranslational control of membrane-skeleton (ankyrin and alpha beta- spectrin) assembly in early myogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
Adult chicken skeletal muscle cells express polypeptides that are antigenically related to alpha-spectrin (Mr 240,000) and beta-spectrin (Mr 220,000-225,000), the major components of the erythrocyte membrane- skeleton, and to ankyrin (Mr 237,000; also ...
Lazarides, Elias, Nelson, W. James
core   +1 more source

A Mouse Model of Creatine Transporter Deficiency Reveals Impaired Motor Function and Muscle Energy Metabolism

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Creatine serves as fast energy buffer in organs of high-energy demand such as brain and skeletal muscle. L-Arginine:glycine amidinotransferase (AGAT) and guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase are responsible for endogenous creatine synthesis.
Malte Stockebrand   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Manifestation in Females with X-linked Metabolic Disorders: Genetic and Pathophysiological Considerations

open access: yesJournal of Inborn Errors of Metabolism and Screening, 2021
Inborn errors of metabolism are predominantly autosomal-recessive disorders, but several follow an X-linked pattern of inheritance. They are called X-linked recessive, if the female carriers are asymptomatic, and are called X-linked dominant disorders ...
Michael Beck
doaj   +1 more source

A novel SLC6A8 mutation associated with intellectual disabilities in a Chinese family exhibiting creatine transporter deficiency: case report

open access: yesBMC Medical Genetics, 2018
Background X-linked creatine transporter deficiency (OMIM#300036,CRTR-D) is characterized by cerebral creatine deficiency, intellectual disabilities, severe speech impairment, seizures and behavioral problems.
Qin Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Creatine supplementation enhances anti-tumor immunity by promoting adenosine triphosphate production in macrophages

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Creatine is an indispensable organic compound utilized in physiological environments; however, its role in immunity is still poorly understood. Here, we show that creatine supplementation enhances anti-tumor immunity through the functional upregulation ...
Zhenzi Peng, Suguru Saito, Suguru Saito
doaj   +1 more source

Determination of Intrinsic Creatine Transporter (Slc6a8) Activity and Creatine Transport Function of Leukocytes in Rats

open access: yesBiological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2020
Creatine transporter (CRT) deficiency (CRT-D) results in a significant reduction of brain creatine levels, which causes various neurological symptoms in early childhood, and diagnosis of the severity of CRT-D based on the residual CRT transport activity in liquid biopsy samples would be beneficial for early intervention.
Ayaka, Taii   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of Creatine Treatment on Jejunal Phenotypes in a Rat Model of Acidosis

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2019
We investigated the effects of creatine treatment on jejunal phenotypes in a rat model of oxidative stress induced by acidosis. In particular, the activities of some antioxidant enzymes (superoxide dismutase, glutathione peroxidase, catalase, and ...
Chiara Sironi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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